Cited, citation, U.S.A., Louisiana State University, American researchers cited the book: Biological Effects of Surfactants, authored by:S.A.Ostroumov

U.S.A., Louisiana State University, American researchers cited the book: Biological Effects of Surfactants, authored by:S.A.Ostroumov

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Research citing: Biological Effects of Surfactants. S.A.Ostroumov.
https://5bio5.blogspot.com/2018/06/cited.html


Rachel Deese
Rachel Deese at Louisiana State University
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  • 2017
  • Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands) 186
  • DOI: 
  • 10.1016/j.aquatox.2017.02.026
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    •  2017 May;186:188-195. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2017.02.026. Epub 2017 Feb 27.

      Influence of surfactants and humic acids on Artemia Franciscana's embryonic phospho-metabolite profile as measured by 31P NMR.

      Abstract

      Surfactants, such as triton X-100 (Tx-100), cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) are known to be toxic to Artemia Franciscana (Artemia) - an organism, frequently used to monitor the health of the aquatic environment. The phospho-metabolite profile of a living organism is often indicative of imbalances that may have been caused by environmental stressors, such as surfactants. This study utilizes in vivo31P NMR to monitor temporal changes in the phospho-metabolite profile of Artemia caused by Tx-100, CPC, and SDS and the ability of humic acid (HA) to mitigate the toxicity of these surfactants. It was found that, while Tx-100 does not have any effect on the phospho-metabolite profile, both CPC and SDS cause a complete retardation in growth of the phosphodiester (PDE) peak in the 31P NMR spectrum, which is indicative of the inhibited cell replication. This growth inhibition was independently verified by the decreased guanosine triphosphate (GTP) concentration in the CPC and SDS-exposed Artemia. In addition, upon introduction of HA to the CPC and SDS-exposed Artemia, an increase of PDE peak over time is indicative of HA mitigating toxicity.

      KEYWORDS:

      Artemia; Environmental; NMR; Surfactants; Toxicity
      PMID:
       
      28285196
       
      PMCID:
       
      PMC5488694
       
      DOI:
       
      10.1016/j.aquatox.2017.02.026
      [Indexed for MEDLINE] 
      Free PMC Article;
      Affiliation:

      Author information

      1
      Choppin Hall, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
      2
      Choppin Hall, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA. 
      Electronic address: rlcook [at] lsu.edu.
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