The Hostile Environment: turning the UK into a nation of border cops

New report by Corporate Watch outlines the UK government's "hostile 
environment" policies against migrants:

https://corporatewatch.org/news/2017/apr/08/hostile-environment-turning-uk-nation-border-cops

SUMMARY

In 2012 Theresa May, then Home Secretary, announced a new approach to 
immigration: to make Britain a “hostile environment” for people who have 
“no right to be here”.i The plan is to make it ever tougher for people 
without the right immigration papers to get a job, rent a flat, use a 
bank, drive a car, get medical treatment, send kids to school, or 
otherwise live a normal life.

This report outlines 13 of the main hostile environment policies 
introduced so far, including:

** The NHS will start compulsory ID checks in hospitals this month. 
“Overseas visitors” will be made to pay for non-emergency treatment; 
later in the year, the government wants to extend charging to A&E and GP 
surgeries too.

** Meanwhile, patient details collected when people register with GPs 
are systematically passed on to Immigration Enforcement who use them to 
track down “illegals”. Around 6,000 people were traced this way in 2016.

** Similarly, the Department of Education has agreed to hand over names 
and addresses of 1500 school pupils and their families each month, 
collected in the “School Census”.

** At the moment, such information sharing requires specific legal 
agreements. This will change if the Digital Economy Bill passes 
unamended this year, allowing government departments and corporate 
contractors to automatically share people's confidential data.

** Other measures ban unwanted migrants from renting homes, opening bank 
accounts or getting driving licenses. Migrants are being criminalised 
with new offences of “working illegally”, “driving in the UK”, and 
employing or renting to “illegals”.

** Migrants forced onto the streets are being targeted by immigration 
raids against rough sleepers, coordinated with local councils and 
homelessness charities.

** Police and Immigration Enforcement are increasingly integrated, led 
by Operation Nexus in London which embeds immigration offficers in 
police stations and standardises ID checks. Met Police are also handing 
over details of victims and witnesses of crimes.

** Local councils are being encouraged to launch immigration enforcement 
operations with money from a new “Controlling Migration Fund”.

** The introduction highlights three basic themes across all these 
measures: mass information sharing, criminalisation of migrants, and 
widespread citizen collaboration.

** The hostile environment relies on collaboration from bosses and 
workers in the public sector and in private companies, and also from 
many more of us as “members of the public”. The conclusion looks in more 
depth at how the government is trying to foster a culture of  
collaboration – and at some possibilities for resistance.

Download a PDF version of this report here: 
https://corporatewatch.org/sites/default/files/CW%20hostile%20environment.pdf

CONTENTS

Introduction: Information, Criminalisation, Collaboration

1. Healthcare (1): NHS charges and ID checks
2. Healthcare (2): NHS Digital data sharing
3. Education (1): the School Census
4. Education (2): Higher Education student monitoring
5. Housing: no passport, no home
6. Homelessness: the rough sleeper round up
7. Work: employer collaboration
8. Driving: driving licence data sharing
9. Bank Accounts
10. Marriages
11. Police Liaison: Operation Nexus
12. Local Authorities: the Controlling Migration Fund
13. The Digital Economy Act: towards the One Big Database

Conclusion: How collaboration works

Appendix: How to stop Immigration Enforcement getting address from your 
GP?