The social movement of migration in the Mediterranean Basin towards
Europe has never been that strong: more than half a million people have
crossed the Mediterranean Sea in the first nine months of this year,
more than twice as many as in the entire year of 2014. The vast
majority, more than two-thirds, arrived in Greece, which reflects the
hundreds of distress calls the Alarm Phone has received from that
region. As the summer comes to an end and the weather changes,
sea-crossings become even more dangerous. On Sunday, the 27th of
September, 17 travellers, including five children, died in a shipwreck
off the Turkish coast. Despite strong winds and thunderstorms in the
Aegean Sea last week, thousands of travellers undertook the perilous
journey because there are no safe and legal ways into Europe. In the
past months thousands of lives have been rescued thanks to civil society
initiatives such as Sea-Watch, MSF or MOAS. Unfortunately, both
Sea-Watch and MOAS ended their rescue operations in the Central
Mediterranean last week, which means that in the coming months even
fewer boats will be available to watch, search and rescue.
In Turkey, people continue their struggle for the right to safe and free
movement. Up to 6000 people walked towards the Turkish-Greek and the
Turkish-Bulgarian borders with the slogan #crossingnomore to demand the
opening of land borders so that they would not have to risk their lives
at sea. This protest movement was met with violence and repression by
the Turkish police and on Monday, the 21st of September, five activists
of this march of hope were arrested. Two activists with European
nationalities were deported to Europe, while the other three activists
are still in prison and threatened to be deported to Syria and
Palestine. International solidarity is now needed to denounce the
actions of the Turkish government and to support the activists in
prison. To cover the costs of the activists' lawyers and the court
proceedings, please donate to:
borderline-europe e.V.
GLS Bank, Bochum
IBAN: DE11430609674005794100
BIC: GENODEM1GLS (Bochum)
Reference: Turkei Soli
Find further information here:
http://bordermonitoring.eu/tuerkei/2015/09/busofhope-from-istanbul/
http://bordermonitoring.eu/tuerkei/2015/09/edirne-refugees-demand-safe-passage-to-greece/
http://gocmendayanisma.org/2015/09/23/edirne/
http://gocmendayanisma.org/2015/09/21/edirne-20-eylul/
In the past week, the Alarm Phone was alerted to various emergency
situations, 39 of which in the Aegean Sea, 1 in the Western
Mediterranean Sea and 1 in the Central Mediterranean Sea. We were in
contact with hundreds of travellers and our shift teams worked 24/7 to
assist those in distress at sea. A short summary and links to the
individual cases can be found below.
On Monday, the 21st of September 2015, the Alarm Phone team was alerted
to 6 distress calls in the Aegean Sea, with at least 200 travellers
involved, mostly near the Greek islands of Samos, Chios and Lesvos. In
the first case of a vessel in distress near Samos, Greece, the
travellers eventually reached land on their own. In the second case
close to Chios the travellers were rescued by a tourist boat. The third
case concerned a boat in urgent distress, carrying around 70 travellers,
which we located between Özdere, Turkey and Samos, Greece. The Turkish
coastguard searched for the boat, but we could get no final confirmation
of the rescue. In two cases, the travellers sent their alerts through
audio recordings. In one case the travellers eventually made it to
Mytilene and in the other case of a boat with 30 passengers going into
the direction of Lesvos the boat was saved by the Greek coastguard. The
6th and final alert of the day reached us at 10.22pm. A contact person
forwarded us the position of a boat and the request to inform the Greek
coastguard. We thus informed the Greek coastguard, who were cooperative
and said that they would get in touch with the travellers directly. One
hour later, we received a WhatsApp message by the contact person,
informing us about the rescue of the boat by the Turkish coastguard. We
were astonished that the Turkish coastguard had intervened in Greek
territorial waters, but we could not reach the travellers directly to
ask them about the rescue operation (see:
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/274).
On Tuesday, the 22nd of September 2015, the Alarm Phone was alerted to
three cases in the Aegean Sea, close to Nera/Agathonisi and Lesvos,
Greece. During the night shift, we received a 1st alert about a group of
30 persons, who had stranded on the island of Agathonisi. Apparently
some of the stranded travellers were injured due to a hard landing. We
contacted the Greek coastguard, who explained that due to bad weather it
was too difficult to reach the island by boat, but they had informed the
local port authorities, who would start the rescue with the first
daylight. At 7.17am, we contacted the police in Agathonisi, who informed
us that the rescue of the travellers was ongoing. At 10.37 one of the
contact persons, who was in direct contact with the travellers confirmed
their rescue. At 4am the Alarm Phone was alerted to a 2nd distress case
of 35 travellers going into the direction of Lesvos, but still located
near Dikili, Turkey, when they sent an SOS. Since we could not reach the
travellers directly, we followed the request of the contact person and
called the Turkish coastguard. They already had a case in the same area
and said that they had sent a boat to rescue. At 8:45am we received a
WhatsApp from our contact person saying that all travellers had been
rescued by the Turkish coastguard.The 3rd alert of the day reached us at
9.23am and concerned a vessel carrying 41 persons near Lesvos. We
reached the travellers, but communication was difficult. The Greek
coastguards told us that they were working on 12 cases in the North of
Lesvos and had sent many rescue boats. A few minutes later the contact
person confirmed the rescue of the boat we had been informed about.
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/275
Also on Tuesday, the Alarm Phone received a direct call from a boat in
distress between Morocco and Spain. They were seven travellers on board
and had left Morocco at 4am in the morning. We called the Spanish rescue
agency Salvamento Maritimo(SM), who told us that they would look for the
boat. At 2am we called SM again, who told us that the vessel had been
picked up by the Moroccan navy.
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/276
On Wednesday the 23rd of September 2015, the Alarm Phone was alerted to
nine cases of distress in the Aegean Sea, close to the Greek islands of
Oinousses, Chios, Samos and Lesvos. The 1st alert reached the Alarm
Phone at 1am. 50 travellers had stranded on Pasa island, a small
deserted island next to Oinousses, Greece. We immediately informed the
Greek coastguard, but had to wait until 1pm to get a confirmation tha
all travellers were safe. Two hours after the first alarm, at 2.50am, a
contact person informed us via WhatsApp that 40 persons were in distress
near Chios island, Greece. We forwarded the information to the Greek
coastguard, however the travellers probably reached the coast without
their help. Shortly after the second alert, we received information
about a 3rd distress case with 39 persons in a vessel off the Turkish
coast, near the city of Kusadasi. Unfortunately the contact person gave
us an incomplete number, so that we could not contact the travellers and
could only pass on the position to the Turkish coastguard. Likewise, at
4am and at 5am we were notified about two other cases, but did not get
enough information (contact and/or position of the boat) to become
active. For the second case with missing information the contact person
informed us that the Greek coastguard had rescued the boat, in the first
case we could unfortunately not get the rescue confirmed. In the 6th
distress case of the day, with 35 travellers in distress Turkish waters,
we informed the Turkish coastguard, but when they arrived, the vessel
had already passed into Greek waters, so that eventually the boat was
rescued by the Greek coastguard. At 6am the Alarm Phone was alerted to a
7th distress case, in vicinity to the sixth vessel, but closer to Samos,
Greece. We informed the Greek coastguard, who had already sent a
helicopter and a patrol boat one hour earlier but had not found the boat
yet. At 7am our contact person confirmed that the travellers had been
rescued.
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/277
On Thursday, the 24th of September 2015, at approximately 7.30am a
women called the Alarm Phone from a boat between Morocco and Spain. She
was in tears and asking for help. We tried to calm her down and get
precise information about their situation. We understood that they were
8 persons on board and that they had left Cap Spartel, Morocco at 6am.
When we called the Spanish rescue agency Salvamento Maritimo at 11am,
they told us that the Moroccan coastguard was about to pick up the boat.
In the evening, a member of the Alarm Phone in Tanger informe us that
the boat had been intercepted by the Moroccan navy, as he had met one of
the travellers in Tanger.
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/278
Also on Thursday, the 24th of September 2015, the Alarm Phone was
alerted to 9 cases of distress in the Aegean Sea, close to the Greek
islands of Kouneli, Farmakonisi, Chios, Samos, Lesvos, and Nera. In two
cases, the travellers reported that they had been attacked and left
behind without fuel. In one case, a group of 20 persons had stranded on
a beach on Konely Island. They had to wait in the cold for many hours
but were eventually transferred to Agathonisi. Another group that had
stranded on the island of Nera was picked up by the police and also
brought to Agathonisi. In two cases, the travellers were rescued by the
Greek coastguard, without us having to intervene. In two cases the
travellers reached the coast by themselves, and in two other cases, the
travellers were saved by the Turkish coastguard. The last alert of the
day concerned a person trying to swim to Greece. The contact person did
not know where the swimmer started, what his destination or his last
position was. We sent an email to the Greek and Turkish coastguards, to
the Greek police and the UNHCR to inform them about the incident and to
ask whether they had any further information. At 6.30 we received a
WhatsApp message with the name of the swimmer (Amar Mhamad Al Sous /
Ammar Mohamad Haidar Alsous), his age (born 1996) and photos. The last
contact with his family had been on September 14th 2015.
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/283
On Friday the 25th of September 2015, the Alarm Phone was alerted to
five cases of distress in the Aegean Sea, close to the Greek islands of
Lesvos, Farmakonisi, and Chios. In the first three cases, carrying 30 to
40 travellers each, the alerts reached us via support groups. One vessel
was saved by the Greek coastguard, one made it to Lesvos without
assistance, and the third was probably saved by the Turkish coastguard,
however, we could not get a final confirmation in this case. The last
two cases concerned a group of four travellers on two rowing boats
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/279
On Friday evening, at 8am, we received a message about a 4th distress
situation in the Aegean Sea. A contact person told us about a rowing
boat with four passengers that was about to sink near the Greek island
of Chios, with some travellers already in the water. We immediately
contacted the Greek coastguard, who promised to rescue. A few minutes
later the contact person sent us an updated position. We were confused,
as it seemed impossible that the boat in question had moved from one
position to the next. Ten minutes later the Greek coastguard confirmed
the rescue of 2 persons. At 10.40am the contact person explained that
there were actually 2 boats with 2 passengers each and that all four
travellers had safely arrived in Greece. The passengers who had not been
rescued by the Greek coastguard had reached land by themselves.
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/279
On Saturday the 26th of September 2015, the Alarm Phone was alerted to 8
boats in the Aegean Sea, near the Greek islands of Lesvos and
Agathonisi, but only 3 cases turned out to be cases of distress. In one
case, the vessel, carrying approximately 60 travellers, was probably
saved by the Greek coastguard near Lesvos, in the second case the
travellers confirmed by WhatsApp that they were not (anymore) in a
situation of distress and in the third case, eyewitnesses said that the
Greek coastguard had saved the travellers in distress, but a final
confirmation of the rescue could not be obtained. Another alert
concerned 35 travellers, who had stranded on Agathonisi. We checked the
position and found that the travellers were actually in the village,
where they would be found in the morning. Next to these three cases of
distress and the one case of stranded travellers, the Alarm Phone
received four calls about travellers, who either made it by themselves,
were rescued by the coastguard without our intervention, or were in no
distress situation at all. Three of these cases again concerned vessels
near Lesvos. One case was about a young Syrian man in a vessel near
Farmakonisi, who was frightened, but not in a situation of distress.
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/280
On Sunday the 27th of September 2015, the Alarm Phone was alerted to 4
cases of distress in the Aegean Sea, near the Greek islands of Chios
with more than 100 travellers involved. In the first distress case, the
Turkish coastguard went out to rescue, but the boat had already passed
on to the Greek side. The Turkish coastguard said that the boat had most
probably been saved to Chios, however, we were not able to get into
contact with the people and have not been able to get a final
confirmation for their rescue. In the second case, the travellers had a
broken engine, but made it back to Turkey without an intervention of the
coastguard. In the third case, rescue was confirmed by the solidarity
group, which had contacted us about the case. The fourth vessel that we
had been alerted to, was saved by the Turkish coastguard.
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/281
Meanwhile, in the Central Mediterranean Sea, 112 travellers were rescued
by Doctors without Borders. At 5.25am, the shift team received an e-mail
from father Mussie Zerai about a boat that had left from Libya five
hours earlier. We informed the Italian coastguard about the case, kept
contact with the travellers and repeatedly forwarded updated coordinates
to the coastguard. At 7.30am, the Italian coastguard informed us that
the boat Bourbon Argos of Doctors without Borders was close to the
vessel in distress and about to conduct a rescue operation. We passed on
the good news to father Mussie Zerai. On Sunday evening, at 6.25pm we
read in a press release of the Italian coastguard that 795 travellers
had been rescued in the course of the day in seven different rescue
operations. The ships Bourbon Argos and Ship Dignity I of Doctors
without Borders had rescued respectively 112 and 107 migrants, according
to the press statement.
http://www.watchthemed.net/index.php/reports/view/282