...ap? t? 2013.?p??????? ap? t??? "Financial Times"...
????af? ß?µßa p?? ap??a??pt??? ?? Financial Times d??e? ??a t??p? st? p??????t? s???da?? t?? Volkswagen de???e? ?t? ? ????pa??? ?p?t??p? ??????e ??a t? ????sµ??? p?? pa?ap????se t?? t?µ?? e?p?µp?? ??p?? st??? ????t??e? t?? ?e?µa????? a?t?????t?ß??µ??a??a?.
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ep?µa?? ????af?, a???µat????? t?? ??µ?s??? e??a? p??e?d?p???se? ap? t? 2013 ??a t??? ???d????? t?? s?st?µ?t?? a?ast???? (defeat devices), d??ad? d?? ???????a ?????a p??t?? ?esp?se? t? s???da?? ??p?? t?? Volkswagen
? ep?µa?? ???es? p?? f?????? st? f?? t?? d?µ?s??t?ta? ?? FT e??e s??ta??e? ap? t? ????? ???t?? ??????? t?? ????pa???? ?p?t??p?? ?a? ?p????µµ??e t?? p?????se?? p?? ??eta? ta s?st?µata a?ast???? ?a? p?? ?ta? se ??s? ?a pa?ap???s??? ap?te??sµata st?? µet??se?? ??a pet?e?a??????ta ???µata. Ost?s? ?? ???µ?st???? a???? de? ?at?fe?a? st?? s????e?a ?a ??????s??? t? ??t?µa, pa?? t? ?e????? ?t? ? te???????a ?ta? pa????µ? st?? ????p? ?d? ap? t? 2007. ????µat????? t?? ?.?. a??fe?a? p?? de? ??a?a? ??e??a ??a t?? e?t?p?sµ? µ?a? t?t??a? s?s?e??? ?a? ?t? de? ????????? ??p??a e????? a??? p?? ?a ??e? e?t?p?se? ??p??a.
? ???es? t?? 2013 ?p?st????e ?t? ta pet?e?a??????ta ???µata p??pe? ?a e??????ta? st?? d??µ? ?a? ??? se e??ast???a, ??a ?a µe???eta? ? ???d???? pa?ap???s??. «??s??t??e? ?a? ??e?t?????? e?a?t?µata sta s?µe???? a?t?????ta µp????? ?a d?a???s??? t?? ??a??? e??? test ??p?? st? e??ast????» a??fe?e ? ???es?. ?? s?s?e??? µp????sa? a??µa ?a «e?e???p???s???, ?a t??p?p???s???, ?a ?a??ste??s??? ? ?a ape?e???p???s??? s?st?µata e?????? t?? ??p??» p??e?d?p????se ? ???es?. ? µet?ßas? se test st??? d??µ??? ?a d?asf????e «?t? ? ???s? s?st?µ?t?? a?ast???? ?a pe?????ste? ?s? t? d??at?? pe??ss?te??».
«?est de?????? ?t? ?? e?p?µp?? d???e?d??? t?? a??t?? ?epe????sa? s?µa?t??? ta ???t???a t?? ???µ?st???? a????» p??s??ete ? ??e??a t?? ??µ?s???. «?a ?f?st?µe?a test p?? d?e?e??????a? st? d??µ? ?atade??????? t?? ad??aµ?e? t?? t?????sa? d?ad??as?a?».
?p? t?? p?e??? t?? p??t?? ? ??µ?s??? p??t?? pet? t? µpa???? st?? ep?µ????? e?????? ???µ?st???? a????, t??????ta? ?t?«? ast???µe?s? a?af????? µe t? e?? ?? eta??e?e? t????? t?? e???pa??? ??µ??es?a ?a? ? ??e??a e??a? ??µa t?? e?????? a????. ?a???µe ??a ta ???t? µ??? ?a ?????? ??e??e?. ? ????? t?? ??µ?s??? e??a? ?a d??se? ?? p?atf??µa p?? d?e??????e? t?? a?ta??a?? p????f????? µeta?? t?? e?????? a????».