(en) Turkey, DAF - Meydan #25 - Anarchist Women in History
(tr) [machine translation]
Throughout history, the idea of anarchism and women to be socialized from the first moment
of its organization; took place at the forefront of the struggle of the oppressed. They
burn rebellion fire in factories, on the streets, where the oppression of women has grown
in every area, has laid the foundations of women's struggle for freedom. ---- Paris
Commune, they kept the women in the Spanish Revolution, the resistance of the torch was
life, liberty was, revolution has been. Anarchist women from Emma Goldman, Lucy Parsons,
from Voltaire de Cleyre Virgilia D'Andrea, Lucía Sánchez from Saornil Mujeres Libres'l of
women have germinated seeds of anarchism struggle around the region. ---- Over the past
two centuries the history of organized anarchism anarchist women located, the obscure life
in the geography of where we live and struggle dedicated to the story needs to be examined
again.
In this issue of our newspaper, issued by women, with you, woman struggles to much needed
these days, we share life stories of women raises the anarchist struggle in all
geographies throughout history.
Virgilia D'Andrea
Malatesta who created the tradition of carrying on in Italy Virgilia D'Andrea in southern
Italy, was born in Sulmona. Lost his family at a young age and began studying to become a
teacher in a Catholic institution. But I did not want to continue his career as a teacher.
And she made herself a whole new career. Poet himself a strong social struggle, found a
teacher and a warrior does not give stable.
Capitalism wants to stand out from the slavery of the people's struggle in the summer of
poetry. Government, religion, education of the words said against; areas, public squares.
In the year 1910, World War during which many took land with elevated occurring in the
social opposition, was seized by field workers and peasants. The factory had put all of
the workshops and even public hands. Everyone in Italy thinking they were going to the
social revolution began rising fascism. The results for the Virgilia isolation, was
imprisoned and exiled. Italy and Germany went to Paris at the time of convergence of the
state and began to publish a magazine called Veglia. Sacco and Vanzetti were organizing
large campaigns. However, Mussolini, here was disturbed by Virgilia. Thus, incited and led
to the expulsion of the French Government. Precisely at that time her companions were
invited to the United States. Using the pen as a sword Virgilia D'Andrea, poems "Torento"
collected in collection. The power occurred when reading and devoted all his life to the
anarchist struggle D'Andrea died, and then published his own work as well as they were
called by the text.
Kate Sharpley
1. at the time of the outbreak of the Second World War, anti-war struggle has come to the
fore Kate Sharpley. As the child of a poor family was born in Deptford, was married to a
baker. While working in the munitions factory in Woolwich workplace representatives played
an active role in the movement.
Anarcho-Syndicalist Union Horse Carriers active brother and father were killed by the
police in action. My wife was killed in this action, but the police thought that Kate
missed it. Kronştand 1921 rebellion during heat Trotskyist Party censoring publications
Sharpley, blocked the arrangement strikes. Despite all these have continued to struggle
with the pressure and ban stability. Even these restrictions gave him inspiration and
started to build a large archive. Today we commemorate the Kate Sharpley has a large
library of original anarchist documents.
Anna's Mendleson
Anna was born in 1948 in Stockport Mendelson anarchism met quite at a young age. Have
taken an active role in the Spanish Revolution, and have walked in the footsteps of his
father died, the second half of the 19th century was marked by the infinitive. Between the
years 1967-69 were a terrorist by the government due to their campaign against Interior
Minister tanındı.1971 play a major role in the radical student movement while studying at
the University of Essex. Name in Stoke Newington Eight large explosion occurred in late
1972. Afterwards, Mendelson state possession of weapons and explosives and declared guilty
of an accompanying three comrades.
Also known for his poetry and struggle with the pen raised Mendleso, in 2009, he lost his
life because of all in the brain. Behind dozens of articles, papers and left with memories
of the struggle. Implacable Art (Irrepressible Art) poem book is currently in place to
protect the shelves today.
Luce Fabbri
In 2000, 92-year-old when he lost his life in the 20th century excavations in large
letters the name of anarchism. Both militancy as well as moral and political thought and
understanding techniques with the writings of Le Protestant, Rivoluzione anarchists corpus
of articles in the journal Libertori left a great legacy.
Life was mostly spent outside of Italy abandoning their 20s. This one was exiled with his
family fled from fascism. Uruguay had as its territory. And mostly it felt when he wrote
in political activities and play.
Famous anarchist militants and theorists Luigi Fabbri and Bianca Sbriccoli's first child
was born in 1908. Because of the fairly liberal in the cultural and social meaning grew up
in a family environment. So that meant Errico Malatesta in meetings held in the home and
in this way anlatıyor- görüyordu- memories like her grandfather. Grows began to develop
ideas. Solidarity, humanity, free love, and in a natural way by shaping the ideas on
justice in social relations, was an anarchist in the self. Thus, his mother was his
father's and grandfather's footsteps -Errico Malatesta- gone.
Soledad Estorach
15 met the CNT began to take courses at night school anarchism. Thus won the university in
1931 and joined the youth movement at the university. 1934 Pie Grangel, Aurea Coudrado and
Conchiat Construction Workers in the Liano also met with a group of women found in the CNT
union and GCF (Women's Cultural Club) had attended. In 1936, during the Spanish revolution
began with his brother in order to combat organized anarchism socializing. In July 1936,
was one of the delegates who are struggling in fıjl'n the forefront.
On July 18, Cambo Casa riot -burning fire, barricades established and with all his
strength, the power, the belief challenge was one of the anarchist reading. In the women's
struggle for freedom in Pilar Grangel'l, Conchis in Liano'yl together at the forefront in
the battle for Mujeres Libres.
Both the Mujeres Libres publications in promoting the FAI publication Estorach Soledad
Franco was forced to leave the occupation of Spain. On 26 January 1939 while preparing to
go to France Mujeres Libres'l was learned that two comrades of -beer Pepita Carpena-
cornered by fascists. Returned at the expense of his own life and saved his comrades.
1945 arrived secretly from France to Spain. However, due to state repression could not be
hidden for a long time in Spain, France was forced to return to.
Mujeres Libres co-wrote the Libertarian Warriors (Luchadoras Libertarias) was one of the
authors of the book.
Died 14 March 1993 lives. But behind that is attached to a big fight and left a strong
anarchist women in history books.
Rose Pesotta
Ukrainian as the second of eight children of poor farmers in Pesot to the world, yet 17
years old, Jewish and represent women's garments workers that Latin American women are at
a concentration that ILGW the (International Women Garment Workers Union) was included in
the union. Der Yunyo published in 1920 became one of the most important writers in
Arbeter. In 1933, he went to Los Angelas to organize. The organization in 1934 when he
organized major strikes virtually impossible. Freedom Road newspaper articles published in
the debate between anarchists struggle was always hungry to appreciate and respect aroused.
http://meydangazetesi.org/gundem/2015/03/tarihteki-anarsist-kadinlar/