www.tokarfi.gr??? ap???t? ap?t???a t?? ep??e???s?? «?????? ?e??» ?a? t?? s?ed?asµ?? t?? µeta?aste?t???? p???t???? ?µ??????? ?? a???µ?? a??? ?a? ?? s????? e?e???se?? sta ???t?a ???t?s??. ?e?e?ta?a pa?ade??µata, ? e???e?s? st?? ?µ??da???a, ?? µe???e?...
?atast??f?? se ???? ??a ???t?? ???t?s?? ?a? µ?a a??µ? ?µad??? ap?d?as? ap? ta ?e???t??? «e?µ?t??? ??e?st?» ???t?a.
?p?de??? µ?a? p???t???? p?? ft???t??e st? p?d? ?? ap??t?s? st?? a???s? t?? e???????? p?s?st?? t?? ???s?? ?????, a??? ?a? µ?a ap??p?da p??sp??e?a ?a pe?s??µe t??? ????pa???? eta????? µa? p??, a? µa? d?s??? ep?p???? ???µata, µp????µe ?a a?t?µet?p?s??µe ta ??µata t?? ?a???µeta??ste?s??.
Sta p??ta t?? ?e????a, ? ep??e???s? «?????? ?e??» d??a??se ????? ?s?? ap? t?? ??a??? t?? e??f?a?a? t?? ep?f????e?? t??? ??a t?? ap?te?esµat???t?t? t??.
?a stat?st??? p?? ??e? ?a ep?de??e? ? e??????? ast???µ?a ??µ????? ??a??t?a??d?a. G?a t?? a???ße?a, ??a ?a µ? ??µ????? ??a??t?a??d?a, ap?f?s?se ?a ta ????e?. ????? ???p?? t?? 22 Feß???a???? 2013, ?ta? e?d????e t? te?e?ta?? a?a??t??? de?t?? ??p?? ap? t? a????e?? t?? ???S ??a t?? ep??e???s? «?????? ?e??», ??????aµe p?? e??a? p?a?µat?p????e? 84.792 ??e???? se µeta??ste? µe ßas??? ???t???? t? ???µa t???. ?p? a?t???, ?µ??, µ???? t? 6% ß?????e p?? ?ta? pa????µ?? st? ???a. S???e???µ??a, µ???? t? Feß??????? t?? 2013, e??a? s????f?e? µ???? 4.811 pa????µ?? µeta??ste?, ?? ?p???? st? s????? t??? µetaf?????a? se ???t?a ???t?s??.
?a e?a??et??? µ???? p?s?st? e?t?p?sµ?? pa????µ?? µeta?ast?? ??a?a? t? ?p????e?? ???stas?a? t?? ????t? ?a a?a?e???se? t?? p?a?t??? t?? ?a? ap?f?s?se ?a µ?? e?d?de? p???? a?af???? ??a t?? ep??e???s? «?????? ?e??», ?e????ta? p?? ???ß??ta? t?? a???e?a ?s?? ??a??p??e?? t?? ?at?stas?. ?p? t?? 22 Feß???a???? ???p?? µ???? ?a? t?? 4 ?????st??, ?ta? ?a? «e??t?st??e» ??a? ?????? t?? «??????», ? ast???µ?a s????aße a??µ? 656 pa????µ??? µeta??ste?, se ????st? a???µ? p??sa????? ?a? e??????, af?? ?e??????e ?a??te?? ?a ap?s??p???ta? a?t? ta st???e?a.
??… s???pe? de? ?fe?a? ap?t??esµa
?st???µ???? p??t?? p?? s?µµet????? st?? ep??e???se??-s???pa ?a? se pe??p???e? e?t?µ??? p?? ap? t? Feß??????? µ???? ?a? t?? ?????st? ????a? p??? ap? 90.000 ??e????, a??? a?t? t? f??? t? ap?t??esµa ?ta? a??µ? p?? pe?????. ??te t? 1% a?t?? p?? e??????sa? de? ?ta? pa????µ??.
?????sta ap?te??sµata ??a µ?a ep??e???s? µe et?s?? ??st?? µ??? d?at??f?? t?? ??at??µ????, e??p??sµ?? ?a? s??t???s?? t?? ???t??? ???t?s?? p?? ft??e? ta 150 e?at?µµ???a e???. ?? se a?t? ta p?s? p??ste???? t? ??st?? ???s?µ?p???s?? t?? ast???µ???? ?a? ?? µetaf???? t?? ??at??µ????, t?te p??? e????a ß?a??e? t? s?µp??asµa p??… p??? ?a?? ??a t? t?p?ta.
?p?p????, ?p?? p????? f???? ????? ep?s?µ??e? ?? s??d??a??st???? e??se?? t?? ast???µ???? st?? ??es?a t?? ???S, ?? ep??e???se??-s???pa st? p?a?s?? t?? «?????? ?e??» ap?d??aµ??e? t? d??at?t?ta t?? ast???µ?a? ?a p??sf??e? p?a?µat???? ?p??es?e? asfa?e?a? se p????? pe?????? t?? ???a?, e?? d?sa?????a µe????? e??a? ?a? ? a???µ?? t?? ast???µ???? p?? ????? d?ate?e? st? f??a?? t?? s?????? ?a? t?? ???t??? ???t?s??.
?a p??s????? ???t?a ???t?s??…
? p?? ????? ?µ?? ap?t???a t?? ?p????e??? ???stas?a? t?? ????t? a???e? st? ???µa «p??s????? ???t?a ???t?s??». ? ????da e??e pa?ad?se? ap? t? 2010 ??a action plan st?? ?? ??a t?? a?t?µet?p?s? t?? ?a???µeta??ste?s??, pe??ss?te?? ??a ?a ?ate???se? t?? a?t?d??se?? t?? eta???? µa?, p?? pa?at????sa? ta e??????? s????a ?a e??a? ? µe???? p??ta e?s?d?? st?? ????p? ?a? t?? e???????? d???t???? a???? ?a p?p????? t?? «?a?aµ??a» p?? µa? ?f?sa? aß????t??? ?? ????pa???.
?pe?d? t? p??ß??µa p?? a?t?µet?p?se ? ????da ap? t? 2006 ?a? ?ste?a, se µe???? ßa?µ?, t? e??a? a?t?µet?p?se? µe ep?t???a ? ?spa??a, ? ?ta??a ?a? ? ???ta, ??t????e ap? t?? e??????? ??ß????s? ??p??a s?ßa?? ??s? ?a? ??? ?e???t???? p?µf????e?. ????ste, ??a p???? ?????a, ? ?spa??a ?a? ? ?ta??a, p?? ????? ed?f? se e????st? ap?stas? ap? t?? ?f???? ? a??µ? ?a? µ?sa st?? af???a???? ?pe???, ?p?? st?? pe??pt?s? t?? ?spa??a?, e??a? ß?e? t??p? ?a µe??s??? ta ??µata t?? ?a???µeta?ast??.
?? action plan pa?ad????e t? 2010, ?? p???esµ?e? ap? t?? p?e??? t?? ?aµe??? ???te????? S?????? t?? ?? «?t?e?a?» ?a?, p???e?µ???? ?a µ? ?a???? ta 250 e?at. e??? p?? se p??t? f?s? d???eta? ?? eta???? ??a t? «sf????s?» t?? s?????? µa?, d?µ?????????a? ???t?a p??s?????? ???t?s??, ?p?? ???µ?st??a?.
…p?? ????a? µ???µa
St?? p?a?µat???t?ta, ?µ??, ap?de?????a? ???t?a µ???µ?? ???t?s??, ?a??? ?? eµp?e?st?? t?? s?ed??? pa??ß?e?a? p?? ? ap?µ?????s? t?? pe??ss?te??? pa??t?pa e?se????t?? a???dap?? e??a? a??f??t? ??a p?a?t????? ??????. ?p??, ??a pa??de??µa, ? ap??s?a ta??d??t???? e????f??, ? ad??aµ?a p??sd????sµ?? ???a? p????e?s??, ? ap??s?a d?a??at???? s?µf????? ?a? t? ??st?? epa?ap?????s??. ?? d?aßeßa??se?? t?? ?p????e??? ???stas?a? t?? ????t?, p?? ?a ?ß??s?e t??p? ?a pa?a??µ?e? ta ??afe????at??? a?t? p??ß??µata, ?µe??a? sta ????a. ?? ap?t??esµa e??a? p??, a?????, ? ?. ???d?a? e??e a?af??e? p?? t? d??st?µa ???t?s?? t?? pa????µ?? µeta?ast?? de? ?a ?epe????se t??? ??? µ??e? ?a? µ?sa se a?t? t? ??????? d??st?µa ?? µeta??ste? ?a ??????a? a? ?a ep?st?efa? st?? ???e? t??? ? ?a ?pa???a? µe ??p??? t??p? ?a?t?? pa?aµ????. ????sta, t? d??st?µa t?? ??? µ???? e??e p??sd????ste? ap? t?? ?p????? ???stas?a? t?? ????t? ?? t? a??te?? p??ß?ep?µe??, ?a???, s?µf??a µe t? s?ed?asµ? t?? ep??e???s??, µ?sa se d?? µe t?e?? µ??e? ?? s????f???te? ?a ape?a????ta?.
? p?a?µat???t?ta, ?µ??, e?e??????e p??? d?af??et???. ?a ???t?a ???t?s??, a?????, ??µ?sa? µe t??? p?? «e???????» ?a ape?a???? µeta??ste?, ap? ???e? ?p?? t? ?f?a??st??, t? ?a??st?? ?a? t? ?pa????a?t??. ? ast???µ?a est?a?e t?? s?????e?? st??? p???te? a?t?? t?? ?????, ?a? ??? se ???e??????, ??a??????, S?µa???? ?.?p. p??, ???? p???t???? e?e???e?? st? ???a t???, ?ta? d?s????te?? ?a ß?e???? p???e????? a???? ??a ?a d?s??? ta??d??t??? ????afa. ?? p??ß??µa ep?te??e ? ?a??ste??µ??? ?e?t?????a t?? ?p??es?a? as????, ?a??? ep? d?? ?????a de? µp????sa? ?a ß?e???? ?p??????? ??a ?a t? ste?e??s???! ??p?? ?ts? e??a? s?ss??e?te? pe??ss?te?e? ap? 50.000 a?t?se?? as????, e?? t??a ? ?p??es?a e??p??ete? st?? ?a??te?? 10 a?t?se?? t?? ?µ??a.
??e??????a?…
?a ???t?a ???t?s?? ?µ?? se ?µ??da???a, ???????, ??µ?t??? ??????a f???a?a? ?a?, ap? t?? ????, ? a???µ?? t?? a?t?se?? p?? p???????sa? ?ta? ape?p?st??? µ?????. St?? 10 ?????st??, ?µ??a p?? p????? pa????µ?? µeta??ste? s?µp?????a? ??a ????? ??at??µe??? st?? ?µ??da???a, t??? a?a????????e p?? ?a p??pe? ?a pe??µ????? t??????st?? ??? µ??e? a??µ? f??a??sµ????, µ???? ?a de? ? e??????? ??ß????s? t? ?a ???e? µa?? t???. ?? ap?t??esµa ?ta? ?a ?es??????? ?? µeta??ste? ?a? ?a a???????se? ? e???e?s?, a??? ?a? ? ap?d?as? 10 at?µ?? ap? ?f?a??st?? ?a? ?a??st??.
?? e??a? p??ß???e? ?? e?d???? f??????
?p?? ?ata?????e? ? ?as???? ?t??µa?, p??ed??? t?? e?d???? f??????, ??e? a?t?? ?? e?e???e?? e??a? p??ß?ef?e? ap? t??? ast???µ?????, a??? ? ??es?a t?? ???S ?a? t?? ?p????e??? ???stas?a? t?? ????t? e??e ep????e? ap??? ?a ??e?se? ta µ?t?a st?? p?a?µat???t?ta. «?? S?F??? d?? t?? e?p??s?p?? t?? ed? ?a? pe??p?? ??a ????? ????e ? "??af????" ep?s??pt?? t?? ????? st?? ?µ??da???a, p?a?µat?p????ta? s??a?t?se?? ?a? ?ata??t??ta? d?ap?st?se?? p?? ap?te???sa? µ???d??µ? ??a ta p??sfata ?e????ta. ?? 17? ?p?????? e??aµe s????t?s? µe t? ?e???? ast???µ??? d?e????t? ?tt????, ? ?p???? ????e ???????? t?? d???? µa? t?a????? d?ap?st?se??, p?? µ???sta de? ape??a? p??? ap? t?? d???? t??. ??? 24? ?a??? e??aµe s????t?s? µe t? d?e????t? t?? ??e????s?? ????dap??, µe p?????? s???t?s? ?a? saf? t?? a?s??s? µa? ?t? epaf??µe?a st?? ?a??? p????se?? t?? a???dap??, ?ste ? e??as?a t?? s??ad??f?? µa? ?a d?at????e? a?a?µa?t?. ?? desµe?se?? ?a? ?? ap?a?µat?p???te? ?p?s??se?? t?? ?ep??asa? ?a? e?e??e? t?? p???t???? t?? p??sfat?? p???t???? ?st???a?. ????ste, se ???e? µ??e? ?a "e??t?s??µe" t?? et?s?a ep?te?? t?? ep?s?e??? µa? st? ?F? ?µ??da???a? ?a? t?? e?e? ?p?d???? µa? ap? t? d?????t? t?? e??at?stas??, ?. ?a??ad???a, t?? ?p???? ? t?te s?µpe??f??? (?e???d???a) ?? pe??a????? d?ad??as?a "???e?ta? ß?ad???" ?a? se a?t??es? µe t?? s???pt???? d?ad??as?e? "ap??efa??sµ??" t?? ?aµ???ßa?µ?? ast???µ????».
Ta ?es??????? ?a? p???
?a µ???µata ap? ta ???t?a ???t?s?? ta e??e ??ße? t? ?p????e?? ???stas?a? t?? ????t? ap? t? f????p???, ?ta? s?µe?????a? e?tetaµ??a epe?s?d?a st?? ??µ?t???, ?a? t?? ??????, ?ta? ????e e???e?s? st? ???t?? ???t?s?? t?? ???????? ?a? µ?a µ??? e???e?s? st?? ?µ??da???a.
?st???µ???? p?? ???? ?a??µe???? t?? ?atast?se?? se ???t?a ???t?s?? p??e?d?p????? p?? a?t? p?? ????e st?? ?µ??da???a ?a epa?a??f?e? a??et?? f???? a??µ?, ??at? p??? ap?? ?a?e?? de? µp??e? ?a d?aßeßa??se? t??? µeta??ste? p?s? ?a??? ?a ???? µ?sa sta ???t???e?. ????ste, p????? ?d? d?at?p????? t? e??? e??t?µa: T? ?a ???e? µe t??? µeta??ste? ??a t??? ?p????? ?a pa????e? t? 18µ??? ???t?s??; Ta afe???? ?a? p??? e?e??e???;
?µad???? ap?d??se??
?p? t?? ????, ?? ast???µ???? e?e????? ??µata asfa?e?a? t?? ???t??? ???t?s??. «St?? ??????? e??e d?aßeßa??se? ? ?p?????? p?? t? ???t?? ?ta? ap???t?? asfa??? ?a?, ?ste?a ap? ???e? eßd?µ?de?, s?µe?????e ?µad??? ap?d?as?. ?? ?d?? ?a? st?? ?µ??da???a, p?? ?e??e?ta? t? “???at???” t?? ???t??? ???t?s??, µe d?p?? pe??f?a?? ?a? pe??µet???? f??a??, sta p??t?pa t?? f???t? t?? ?ß??? a??? ?a? t?? ???t??? ???t?s?? se ?spa??a ?a? ?ta??a. ?a?’ ??a a?t?, µe????? a???µ?? µeta?ast?? d??f??e. ??t? p?? ß??e? se de?te?e? s???e?? ?s?? af??? ta ??µata asfa?e?a? t?? ???t???», a?af??e? st? «?a?f?» ?????ßa?µ? st??e??? t?? ????????? ?st???µ?a?. ?p?p????, sta ?a?t?? ?µe??e ? d?µ??????a 4 ???t??? ???t?s??, se ??d?, ??sß?, S?µ? ?a? ???, ??a ta ?p??a e??e desµe?te? p??s?p??? ? ?. ???d?a?, e?? sta ?a?t?? ?µe??e ?a? ? d?µ??????a ????? ???t?s?? st?? ???t?, e?a?t?a? a?t?pa?a??se?? µe t? ?p????e?? ??????? ?µ??a?.
??? St????? ??ad???
