Publications 21-30 out of 36 papers on environmental science, ecology, biology, selected. Moscow State University, water, bioassay, testing, phytotest, phytotoxicity of deterdents, seedlings of the higher plants, buckweat, Fagopyrum esculentum, rice, Oryza sativa, algae, non-animal test, surfactant, cyanobacteria, Nostoc muscorum, evolution of eukariotic cell, membrane potential, endosymbionts, chloroplasts, virus, chemiosmotic hypothesis, Peter Mitchell,bacteriorhodopsin,
http://5bio5.blogspot.com/2013/07/publication-21-30-out-of-36-papers-on.html
**
Publication 21.
The first paper to report new phytotoxic effects of a liquid detergent. Before this paper, no phytotoxic effects of liquid detergents were known. The following new phytotoxic effects of the liquid detergent "Vilva" on seedlings of the higher plants, buckweat Fagopyrum esculentum and rice Oryza sativa, were discovered. At a concentration of "Vilva" 0.25 ml / L, the growth of the seedlings of F. esculentum stopped, and the elongation rate of the seedlings of O. sativa was inhibited by 22-75%.
Title: BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITY OF WATERS POLLUTED WITH A LIQUID SURFACTANT-CONTAINING DETERGENT;
BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF WATERS POLLUTED WITH A LIQUID SURFACTANT-CONTAINING DETERGENT.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.; KHOROSHILOV V.S.
Source: IZVESTIYA AKADEMII NAUK SSSR SERIYA BIOLOGICHESKAYA, Issue: 3, Pages: 452-458, Published: MAY-JUN 1992;
**
Publication 22.
This publication reported the author's unique experience in using non-traditional non-animal methods to bioassay the toxicity of chemicals. His experiments discovered new facts on toxicity of synthetic surfactants and detergents to a number of higher plant species and algae. Among the non-animal approaches that he used were new modifications of the new method of bioassay with plant seedlings.
Title: NONTRADITIONAL NONANIMAL APPROACHES TO THE ECOTOXICOLOGY OF XENOBIOTICS.
NON-TRADITIONAL NON-ANIMAL APPROACHES TO THE ECOTOXICOLOGY OF XENOBIOTICS.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, Volume: 203, Pages: 302-ENVR, Part: Part 1, Published: APR 5 1992;
**
Publication 23.
A discovery of a new method to do the bioassay of chemicals; discovery of a new form of phytotoxicity of chemicals, exemplified by some synthetic surfactants:
Title: A BIOASSAY OF SUFRACTANT SOLUTIONS BASED ON THE DISTURBANCE OF SEEDLING ADHESION TO THE SUBSTRATE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF ROOT HAIRS BY RHYZODERMIS
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.; MAXIMOV V.N.
Source: IZVESTIYA AKADEMII NAUK SSSR SERIYA BIOLOGICHESKAYA, Issue: 4, Pages: 571-575, Published: JUL-AUG 1991.
**
Publication 24.
A summary of a review of the two classes of chemicals of ecological importance: (1) the natural chemicals that are involved in regulating and mediating natural inter-species and inter-organismal interactions in the biosphere; (2) man-made chemicals that are involved in chemical pollution of the environment.
Title: ECOLOGICALLY SIGNIFICANT BIOLOGICALLY-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ANALYSIS OF BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITY OF POLLUTANTS.
ECOLOGICALLY SIGNIFICANT BIOLOGICALLY-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ANALYSIS OF BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF POLLUTANTS.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: USPEKHI KHIMII. Volume: 60, Issue: 3, Pages: 554-555, Published: MAR 1991.
Russian text online free: http://www.uspkhim.ru/php/getFT.phtml?jrnid=rc&paperid=1051&year_id=1991;
http://www.uspkhim.ru/ukh_frm.phtml?jrnid=rc&page=ft
English version: S A Ostroumov, "Biologically active substances of ecological importance and methodological aspects of the estimation of the biological activity of pollutants ", RUSS. CHEM. REV., 1991, 60 (3), 265–265. DOI: 10.1070/RC1991v060n03ABEH001051;
**
Publication 25.
This is a first publication to report a unique bioassay of synthetic surfactants using soil algae. Also, this is a first publication to report a juxtaposition of results of the three methods of assessment of toxicity of a chemical: the methods that use (1) plant seedlings; (2) aquatic algae cultures; (3) soil algal cultures.
Experiments investigating the effects of the cationic surfactant ( surface active compound) [exemplified by tetradecyl trimethylammonium bromide (TDTMA)] on a number of aquatic and soil algal cultures, and the seedlings of Fagopyrum esculentum are described, and the results presented. It is concluded that future studies on the effects of pollutants on algae should involve the use of several test systems (both aquatic and soil algal cultures).
Title: EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION WITH A CATIONIC SURFACE ACTIVE SUBSTANCE ON ALGAE AND FAGOPYRUM ESCULENTUM SPROUTS.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.; TRETYAKOVA A.N.
Source: SOVIET JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY [=Russian Journal of Ecology] Volume: 21, Issue: 2 Pages: 79-81, Published: MAR-APR 1990;
Available at:
http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/19911959003.html;jsessionid=A94FF8C3946B30B7F886D2BCF88204FC;
The reference in a traditional form:
Ostroumov, S. A.; Tret'yakova, A. N. Effect of environmental pollution with a cationic surface active substance on algae and Fagopyrum esculentum sprouts. - Journal Soviet Journal of Ecology, 1990, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 79-81; ISSN 0096-7807.
[At that moment of time the journal was published by Plenum Publishing Corporation, 233 Spring St., N.Y., N.Y. 10013; the reference number of the publication published at the first page of the paper: 0096-7807/90/2102-0079].
A short abstract: Experiments investigating the effects of the cationic surface active compound tetradecyl trimethylammonium bromide (TDTMA) on aquatic and soil algal cultures and the shoots of Fagopyrum esculentum are described and the results presented. It is concluded that future studies on the effects of pollutants on algae should involve the use of several test equations.
A more detailed abstract: The effects of environmental pollution with a cationic surface-active substance (surfactant tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide TDTMA) on certain cyanobacteria and algae - cyanobacteria Nostoc muscorum Ag, strain 33 isolated from the soil in the Kirov Oblast (Region); green algae Bracteacoccus minor (Chodat) Petrova, strain 200 and strain 219 (the strain 219 was isolated from the volcanic ash collected next to Tyatya Volcano, island of Kunashir) - was investigated. Their sensitivity to that surfactant TDTMA was compared with the sensitivity of a test based on the use of terrestrial plants. The algal experiments were performed with aquatic and soil cultures. The experiments with terrestrial plants used the earlier-developed method with the seedlings of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. The experiments revealed the higher sensitivity of the test with the aquatic algal cultures. In the SCOPUS database the publisher name of this journal (Soviet Journal of Ecology, 1972- 1992) is indicated as Russian Academy of Sciences. Afterwards the journal was renamed and entitled ‘Russian Journal of Ecology (Ekologiya)’, ISSN print: 1067-4136; ISSN online: 1608-3334. http://scipeople.com/publication/70248/ ;
About the journal: The Soviet journal of ecology;
NLM Title Abbreviation: Sov J Ecol;
ISO Abbreviation: Sov J Ecol;
Title(s): The Soviet journal of ecology.
Continues: Ecology
Continued By: Ekologiia. English. Russian journal of ecology
Publication Start Year: 1971
Publication End Year: 1992
Frequency: Bimonthly
Country of Publication: United States
Publisher: New York, Consultants Bureau.
Latest Publisher: New York Ny : Consultants Bureau
Description: 22 v. ill.
Language: English
ISSN: 0096-7807 (Print) 0096-7807 (Linking)
Coden: SJECAH
Selectively Indexed In: Index medicus v3n1, Jan./Feb. 1972-v4n6,Sept. 1974
MEDLINE v3n1,Jan./Feb. 1972-v4n6,Sept. 1974
PubMed v3n1,Jan./Feb. 1972-v4n6,Sept. 1974
Current Indexing Status: Not currently indexed for MEDLINE.
Version Indexed: Print
MeSH: Ecology*
Publication Type(s): Periodicals
Notes: Translation of: Ekologiia, a publication of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR.
Other ID: (DNLM)S33400000(s)
(OCoLC)00983152
NLM ID: 0321347 [Serial]
**
Publication 26.
An innovative hypothesis that during evolution, not only endosymbiosis took place but also an additional redistribution of DNA of the endosymbionts between the nucleus and the organelles was a factor that contributed to formation of genome of a modern cell. According to the opinion of many authoritative international scientists, this hypothesis got full support in more recent publications of other authors.
Title: ORIGIN OF EUKARYOTIC CELL AND ENERGY PRODUCING ORGANELLES.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: ZHURNAL OBSHCHEI BIOLOGII, Volume: 40, Issue: 2, Pages: 202-208, Published: 1979. In Russ.
The reference in a traditional form:
S.A. OSTROUMOV. Origin of eukaryotic cell and energy producing organelles.- Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii, 40(2):202–208, 1979.
**
Publication 27.
The first paper to formulate a concept of the regulatory function of the membrane potential in regulating activities of many membrane enzymes and other membrane-associated protein. Many more recent publications confirmed this concept.
Title: MEMBRANE POTENTIAL AND SURFACE CHARGE DENSITIES AS POSSIBLE GENERALIZED REGULATORS OF MEMBRANE PROTEIN ACTIVITIES.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.; VOROBIEV L.N.
Source: JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY, Volume: 75, Issue: 3, Pages: 289-297, DOI: 10.1016/0022-5193(78)90335-1; Published: 1978.
The reference in a traditional form:
Ostroumov S.A., Vorobiev L.N. Membrane potential and surface charge densities as possible generalized regulators of membrane protein activities.— J. theor. Biol. 1978, 75: 289-297 (in Eng.).
[A new theory is proposed and developed on the multifunctional (polyfunctional) regulatory role of the membrane potential; afterwards the theory was confirmed by many facts]. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0022519378903351;
**
Publication 28.
Title: PARTICIPATION OF CHLOROPLASTS AND MITOCHONDRIA IN VIRUS REPRODUCTION AND EVOLUTION OF EUKARYOTIC CELL
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY, Volume: 67, Issue: 2, Pages: 287-297, DOI: 10.1016/0022-5193(77)90201-6, Published: 1977.
In this paper, a new evolutionary model was proposed: it is postulated that portions of DNA of an ancient endosymbiotic prokaryote were transferred into the nucleus of the ancient eukaryote cell. In other words, a redistribution of DNA of endosymbionts took place. New terminology was suggested: the terms 'mitophages' and 'plastophages' ('chlorophages') were introduced in this article.
Recent publications of other authors supported this model.
The reference in a traditional format:
S.A. Ostroumov. Participation of chloroplasts and mitochondria in virus reproduction and the evolution of the eukaryotic cell. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 67:287–297, 1977.
**
Publication 29.
Title: RECONSTITUTION OF BIOLOGICAL MOLECULAR GENERATORS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT - BACTERIORHODOPSIN
Author(s): DRACHEV LA; FROLOV VN; KAULEN AD; et al.
Source: JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, Volume: 251, Issue: 22, Pages: 7059-7065, Published: 1976
The reference in a traditional format:
L.A. Drachev, V.N. Frolov, A.D. Kaulen, E.A. Liberman, S.A. Ostroumov, V.G. Plakunova, A.Y. Semenov, and V.P. Skulachev. Reconstitution of biological molecular generators of electric current. bacteriorhodopsin. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 251(22):7059–7065, 1976.
ABSTRACT: This paper contributed to the proof of chemiosmotic hypothesis of Peter Mitchell, who finally received Nobel Prize (Chemistry). Eight innovations:
1. Photoinduced generation of electric current by bacteriorhodopsin, incorporated into the planar phospholipid membrane, has been directly measured with conventional electrometer techniques. 2. Two methods for bacteriorhodopsin incorporation have been developed: (a) formation of planar membrane from a mixture of decane solution of phospholipids and of the fraction of violet fragments of the Halobacterium halobium membrane (bacteriorhodopsin sheets), and (b) adhesion of bacteriorhodopsin-containing reconstituted spherical membranes (proteoliposomes) to the planar membrane in the presence of Ca2+ or some other cations. In both cases, illumination was found to induce electric current generation directed across the planar membrane, an effect which was measured by macroelectrodes immersed into electrolyte solutions on both sides of the membrane. 3. The maximal values of the transmembrane electric potential were of about 150 mV at a current of about 10(-11) A. The electromotive force measured by means of counterbalancing the photoeffect by an external battery, was found to reach the value of 300 mV. 4. The action spectrum of the photoeffect coincides with the bacteriorhodopsin absorption spectrum (maximum about 570 nm). 5. Both components of the electrochemical potential of H+ ions (electric potential and delta pH) across the planar membrane affect the bacteriorhodopsin photoelectric response in a fashion which could be expected if bacteriorhodopsin were a light-dependent electrogenic proton pump. 6. La3+ ions were shown to inhibit operation of those bacteriorhodopsin which pump out H+ ions from the La3+-containing compartment. 7. The photoeffect, mediated by proteoliposomes associated with thick planar membrane, is decreased by gramicidin A at concentrations which do not influence the planar membrane resistance in the light. On the contrary, a protonophorous uncoupler, trichlorocarbonylcyanidephenylhydrazone, decreases the photoeffect only if it is added at a concentration lowering the light resistance. The dark resistance is shown to be higher than the light one, and decreases to the light level by gramicidin. 8. A simple equivalent electric scheme consistent with the above results has been proposed.
Citation: this paper was cited more than 103 times.
Abstract: http://www.jbc.org/content/251/22/7059.short
Full text free: http://www.jbc.org/content/251/22/7059.full.pdf+html
**
Publication 30.
Title: INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR PHYSICOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN ENZYME SYSTEMS
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: ZHURNAL OBSHCHEI BIOLOGII, Volume: 37, Issue: 5, Pages: 796-798, Published: 1976.
This reference in a traditional format:
S.A. OSTROUMOV. International seminar physicochemical aspects of electron transport in enzyme systems. Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii, 37(5):796–798, 1976.
**
**
http://5bio5.blogspot.com/2013/07/publication-21-30-out-of-36-papers-on.html
**
Publication 21.
The first paper to report new phytotoxic effects of a liquid detergent. Before this paper, no phytotoxic effects of liquid detergents were known. The following new phytotoxic effects of the liquid detergent "Vilva" on seedlings of the higher plants, buckweat Fagopyrum esculentum and rice Oryza sativa, were discovered. At a concentration of "Vilva" 0.25 ml / L, the growth of the seedlings of F. esculentum stopped, and the elongation rate of the seedlings of O. sativa was inhibited by 22-75%.
Title: BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITY OF WATERS POLLUTED WITH A LIQUID SURFACTANT-CONTAINING DETERGENT;
BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF WATERS POLLUTED WITH A LIQUID SURFACTANT-CONTAINING DETERGENT.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.; KHOROSHILOV V.S.
Source: IZVESTIYA AKADEMII NAUK SSSR SERIYA BIOLOGICHESKAYA, Issue: 3, Pages: 452-458, Published: MAY-JUN 1992;
**
Publication 22.
This publication reported the author's unique experience in using non-traditional non-animal methods to bioassay the toxicity of chemicals. His experiments discovered new facts on toxicity of synthetic surfactants and detergents to a number of higher plant species and algae. Among the non-animal approaches that he used were new modifications of the new method of bioassay with plant seedlings.
Title: NONTRADITIONAL NONANIMAL APPROACHES TO THE ECOTOXICOLOGY OF XENOBIOTICS.
NON-TRADITIONAL NON-ANIMAL APPROACHES TO THE ECOTOXICOLOGY OF XENOBIOTICS.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, Volume: 203, Pages: 302-ENVR, Part: Part 1, Published: APR 5 1992;
**
Publication 23.
A discovery of a new method to do the bioassay of chemicals; discovery of a new form of phytotoxicity of chemicals, exemplified by some synthetic surfactants:
Title: A BIOASSAY OF SUFRACTANT SOLUTIONS BASED ON THE DISTURBANCE OF SEEDLING ADHESION TO THE SUBSTRATE AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF ROOT HAIRS BY RHYZODERMIS
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.; MAXIMOV V.N.
Source: IZVESTIYA AKADEMII NAUK SSSR SERIYA BIOLOGICHESKAYA, Issue: 4, Pages: 571-575, Published: JUL-AUG 1991.
**
Publication 24.
A summary of a review of the two classes of chemicals of ecological importance: (1) the natural chemicals that are involved in regulating and mediating natural inter-species and inter-organismal interactions in the biosphere; (2) man-made chemicals that are involved in chemical pollution of the environment.
Title: ECOLOGICALLY SIGNIFICANT BIOLOGICALLY-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ANALYSIS OF BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITY OF POLLUTANTS.
ECOLOGICALLY SIGNIFICANT BIOLOGICALLY-ACTIVE SUBSTANCES AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ANALYSIS OF BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF POLLUTANTS.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: USPEKHI KHIMII. Volume: 60, Issue: 3, Pages: 554-555, Published: MAR 1991.
Russian text online free: http://www.uspkhim.ru/php/getFT.phtml?jrnid=rc&paperid=1051&year_id=1991;
http://www.uspkhim.ru/ukh_frm.phtml?jrnid=rc&page=ft
English version: S A Ostroumov, "Biologically active substances of ecological importance and methodological aspects of the estimation of the biological activity of pollutants ", RUSS. CHEM. REV., 1991, 60 (3), 265–265. DOI: 10.1070/RC1991v060n03ABEH001051;
**
Publication 25.
This is a first publication to report a unique bioassay of synthetic surfactants using soil algae. Also, this is a first publication to report a juxtaposition of results of the three methods of assessment of toxicity of a chemical: the methods that use (1) plant seedlings; (2) aquatic algae cultures; (3) soil algal cultures.
Experiments investigating the effects of the cationic surfactant ( surface active compound) [exemplified by tetradecyl trimethylammonium bromide (TDTMA)] on a number of aquatic and soil algal cultures, and the seedlings of Fagopyrum esculentum are described, and the results presented. It is concluded that future studies on the effects of pollutants on algae should involve the use of several test systems (both aquatic and soil algal cultures).
Title: EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION WITH A CATIONIC SURFACE ACTIVE SUBSTANCE ON ALGAE AND FAGOPYRUM ESCULENTUM SPROUTS.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.; TRETYAKOVA A.N.
Source: SOVIET JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY [=Russian Journal of Ecology] Volume: 21, Issue: 2 Pages: 79-81, Published: MAR-APR 1990;
Available at:
http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/19911959003.html;jsessionid=A94FF8C3946B30B7F886D2BCF88204FC;
The reference in a traditional form:
Ostroumov, S. A.; Tret'yakova, A. N. Effect of environmental pollution with a cationic surface active substance on algae and Fagopyrum esculentum sprouts. - Journal Soviet Journal of Ecology, 1990, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 79-81; ISSN 0096-7807.
[At that moment of time the journal was published by Plenum Publishing Corporation, 233 Spring St., N.Y., N.Y. 10013; the reference number of the publication published at the first page of the paper: 0096-7807/90/2102-0079].
A short abstract: Experiments investigating the effects of the cationic surface active compound tetradecyl trimethylammonium bromide (TDTMA) on aquatic and soil algal cultures and the shoots of Fagopyrum esculentum are described and the results presented. It is concluded that future studies on the effects of pollutants on algae should involve the use of several test equations.
A more detailed abstract: The effects of environmental pollution with a cationic surface-active substance (surfactant tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide TDTMA) on certain cyanobacteria and algae - cyanobacteria Nostoc muscorum Ag, strain 33 isolated from the soil in the Kirov Oblast (Region); green algae Bracteacoccus minor (Chodat) Petrova, strain 200 and strain 219 (the strain 219 was isolated from the volcanic ash collected next to Tyatya Volcano, island of Kunashir) - was investigated. Their sensitivity to that surfactant TDTMA was compared with the sensitivity of a test based on the use of terrestrial plants. The algal experiments were performed with aquatic and soil cultures. The experiments with terrestrial plants used the earlier-developed method with the seedlings of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. The experiments revealed the higher sensitivity of the test with the aquatic algal cultures. In the SCOPUS database the publisher name of this journal (Soviet Journal of Ecology, 1972- 1992) is indicated as Russian Academy of Sciences. Afterwards the journal was renamed and entitled ‘Russian Journal of Ecology (Ekologiya)’, ISSN print: 1067-4136; ISSN online: 1608-3334. http://scipeople.com/publication/70248/ ;
About the journal: The Soviet journal of ecology;
NLM Title Abbreviation: Sov J Ecol;
ISO Abbreviation: Sov J Ecol;
Title(s): The Soviet journal of ecology.
Continues: Ecology
Continued By: Ekologiia. English. Russian journal of ecology
Publication Start Year: 1971
Publication End Year: 1992
Frequency: Bimonthly
Country of Publication: United States
Publisher: New York, Consultants Bureau.
Latest Publisher: New York Ny : Consultants Bureau
Description: 22 v. ill.
Language: English
ISSN: 0096-7807 (Print) 0096-7807 (Linking)
Coden: SJECAH
Selectively Indexed In: Index medicus v3n1, Jan./Feb. 1972-v4n6,Sept. 1974
MEDLINE v3n1,Jan./Feb. 1972-v4n6,Sept. 1974
PubMed v3n1,Jan./Feb. 1972-v4n6,Sept. 1974
Current Indexing Status: Not currently indexed for MEDLINE.
Version Indexed: Print
MeSH: Ecology*
Publication Type(s): Periodicals
Notes: Translation of: Ekologiia, a publication of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR.
Other ID: (DNLM)S33400000(s)
(OCoLC)00983152
NLM ID: 0321347 [Serial]
**
Publication 26.
An innovative hypothesis that during evolution, not only endosymbiosis took place but also an additional redistribution of DNA of the endosymbionts between the nucleus and the organelles was a factor that contributed to formation of genome of a modern cell. According to the opinion of many authoritative international scientists, this hypothesis got full support in more recent publications of other authors.
Title: ORIGIN OF EUKARYOTIC CELL AND ENERGY PRODUCING ORGANELLES.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: ZHURNAL OBSHCHEI BIOLOGII, Volume: 40, Issue: 2, Pages: 202-208, Published: 1979. In Russ.
The reference in a traditional form:
S.A. OSTROUMOV. Origin of eukaryotic cell and energy producing organelles.- Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii, 40(2):202–208, 1979.
**
Publication 27.
The first paper to formulate a concept of the regulatory function of the membrane potential in regulating activities of many membrane enzymes and other membrane-associated protein. Many more recent publications confirmed this concept.
Title: MEMBRANE POTENTIAL AND SURFACE CHARGE DENSITIES AS POSSIBLE GENERALIZED REGULATORS OF MEMBRANE PROTEIN ACTIVITIES.
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.; VOROBIEV L.N.
Source: JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY, Volume: 75, Issue: 3, Pages: 289-297, DOI: 10.1016/0022-5193(78)90335-1; Published: 1978.
The reference in a traditional form:
Ostroumov S.A., Vorobiev L.N. Membrane potential and surface charge densities as possible generalized regulators of membrane protein activities.— J. theor. Biol. 1978, 75: 289-297 (in Eng.).
[A new theory is proposed and developed on the multifunctional (polyfunctional) regulatory role of the membrane potential; afterwards the theory was confirmed by many facts]. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0022519378903351;
**
Publication 28.
Title: PARTICIPATION OF CHLOROPLASTS AND MITOCHONDRIA IN VIRUS REPRODUCTION AND EVOLUTION OF EUKARYOTIC CELL
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY, Volume: 67, Issue: 2, Pages: 287-297, DOI: 10.1016/0022-5193(77)90201-6, Published: 1977.
In this paper, a new evolutionary model was proposed: it is postulated that portions of DNA of an ancient endosymbiotic prokaryote were transferred into the nucleus of the ancient eukaryote cell. In other words, a redistribution of DNA of endosymbionts took place. New terminology was suggested: the terms 'mitophages' and 'plastophages' ('chlorophages') were introduced in this article.
Recent publications of other authors supported this model.
The reference in a traditional format:
S.A. Ostroumov. Participation of chloroplasts and mitochondria in virus reproduction and the evolution of the eukaryotic cell. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 67:287–297, 1977.
**
Publication 29.
Title: RECONSTITUTION OF BIOLOGICAL MOLECULAR GENERATORS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT - BACTERIORHODOPSIN
Author(s): DRACHEV LA; FROLOV VN; KAULEN AD; et al.
Source: JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, Volume: 251, Issue: 22, Pages: 7059-7065, Published: 1976
The reference in a traditional format:
L.A. Drachev, V.N. Frolov, A.D. Kaulen, E.A. Liberman, S.A. Ostroumov, V.G. Plakunova, A.Y. Semenov, and V.P. Skulachev. Reconstitution of biological molecular generators of electric current. bacteriorhodopsin. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 251(22):7059–7065, 1976.
ABSTRACT: This paper contributed to the proof of chemiosmotic hypothesis of Peter Mitchell, who finally received Nobel Prize (Chemistry). Eight innovations:
1. Photoinduced generation of electric current by bacteriorhodopsin, incorporated into the planar phospholipid membrane, has been directly measured with conventional electrometer techniques. 2. Two methods for bacteriorhodopsin incorporation have been developed: (a) formation of planar membrane from a mixture of decane solution of phospholipids and of the fraction of violet fragments of the Halobacterium halobium membrane (bacteriorhodopsin sheets), and (b) adhesion of bacteriorhodopsin-containing reconstituted spherical membranes (proteoliposomes) to the planar membrane in the presence of Ca2+ or some other cations. In both cases, illumination was found to induce electric current generation directed across the planar membrane, an effect which was measured by macroelectrodes immersed into electrolyte solutions on both sides of the membrane. 3. The maximal values of the transmembrane electric potential were of about 150 mV at a current of about 10(-11) A. The electromotive force measured by means of counterbalancing the photoeffect by an external battery, was found to reach the value of 300 mV. 4. The action spectrum of the photoeffect coincides with the bacteriorhodopsin absorption spectrum (maximum about 570 nm). 5. Both components of the electrochemical potential of H+ ions (electric potential and delta pH) across the planar membrane affect the bacteriorhodopsin photoelectric response in a fashion which could be expected if bacteriorhodopsin were a light-dependent electrogenic proton pump. 6. La3+ ions were shown to inhibit operation of those bacteriorhodopsin which pump out H+ ions from the La3+-containing compartment. 7. The photoeffect, mediated by proteoliposomes associated with thick planar membrane, is decreased by gramicidin A at concentrations which do not influence the planar membrane resistance in the light. On the contrary, a protonophorous uncoupler, trichlorocarbonylcyanidephenylhydrazone, decreases the photoeffect only if it is added at a concentration lowering the light resistance. The dark resistance is shown to be higher than the light one, and decreases to the light level by gramicidin. 8. A simple equivalent electric scheme consistent with the above results has been proposed.
Citation: this paper was cited more than 103 times.
Abstract: http://www.jbc.org/content/251/22/7059.short
Full text free: http://www.jbc.org/content/251/22/7059.full.pdf+html
**
Publication 30.
Title: INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR PHYSICOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN ENZYME SYSTEMS
Author(s): OSTROUMOV S.A.
Source: ZHURNAL OBSHCHEI BIOLOGII, Volume: 37, Issue: 5, Pages: 796-798, Published: 1976.
This reference in a traditional format:
S.A. OSTROUMOV. International seminar physicochemical aspects of electron transport in enzyme systems. Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii, 37(5):796–798, 1976.
**
**





