?e? f?ß?ta? p???? «s?ß?et??? ep?µßas?»...? ?e?µa???? ?e?t???? t??pe?a a?a?????se t?? ?et??t? ?t? s?ed???e? ?a epa?apat??se? µ???? t? 2020 ??a ta ap??eµat??? t?? se ???s? p?? f???ss??ta? st? ?a??s? ?a? ??a µ???? t?? ???s?? t?? p?? ß??s?eta? st? ??a ?????, s??????? 674 t????? ? t? 19% t?? ap??eµ?t?? ???s?? t?? ???a?.
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Bundesbank d??a??????se t?? epa?apat??sµ? t?? ?e?µa????? ???s?? ap? t?? ???pe?a t?? Ga???a? µe t? s?ept??? ?t? de? ?f?stata? p???? p??a??t?ta s??a??a?µat???? p???e?? µeta?? t?? d?? ?????, af?? Ga???a ?a? Ge?µa??a ???s?µ?p????? t? ?d?? ??µ?sµa.
S?µe?a st? Ga???a f???ss??ta? 374 t???? ???s?? ? t? 11% t?? s???????? ?e?µa????? ap??eµ?t??.
????? t? 2020 ta ap???µata p?? f???ss??ta? st?? ?µ?sp??d?a?? ???pe?a t?? ??? st? ??a ????? ?a µe?????? st? 37% t?? s???????? ap??eµ?t??, ap? 45% s?µe?a, ?a epa?apat??st??? d??ad? t??????st?? 300 t????. ? ???s?? ap? t? Ga???a ?a? t?? ??? ?a µetafe??e? sta ???µat???ß?t?a t?? ?p???tesµpa?? st? F?a??f???t?. Stad?a?? ta ap???µata e?t?? t?? Ge?µa??a? ?a a??????? ap? t? 31% s?µe?a st? 50%.
? Bundesbank ap?f?s?se ep?s?? ?a µ?? epa?apat??se? t? ???s? t?? (t? 13% t?? s???????? ap??eµat????) p?? f???sseta? ap? t?? ???pe?a t?? ?????a?. Ap? t? 2000 ????? ep?st???e? ap? t? ???d??? 900 t???? ???s??.
? Ge?µa??a e??e ste??e? t? de?aet?a t?? 1950 t? µe?a??te?? µ???? t?? ap??eµ?t?? t?? st? e??te????, ?? p????pt??? µ?t?? ??a e?de??µe?? ep?µßas? t?? S?ß?et???? ???s??.
???? t?? epa????s? t?? ???a?, t? 1990, t? 98% t?? ???s?? t?? ??t???? Ge?µa??a? ß??s??ta? se ??a ?????, ?a??s? ?a? ???d???.
Sta t??? t?? 2012 ? Ge?µa??a d???ete 3.391 t????? ???s?? a??a? 138 d?se?at?µµ????? e???.