(en) Brazil, Recife, Development of top versus struggles from below: Published by black core October 2012 (pt)


Reflections on the electoral event in Recife in 2012 ---- "Electing a man, or many 
masters, either long or short term, means giving the other person the freedom itself. 
(...) Means forming Vote traitors, encouraging the worst kind of betrayal. (...) Today 
your candidate bows to his presence; tomorrow he snubs. He was always asking for votes 
becomes their master. How can a worker, you put the ruling class, be the same as it was 
before now that he speaks as an equal with the oppressors? Note the subservience so 
evident in each of them after visiting an important industrial, or even the King in his 
anteroom in court! The atmosphere of government is not harmony, but corruption. If one of 
us is sent to a place so dirty, it is not surprising we get back in deplorable conditions. "

?lis?e Reclus, "Voting is abdicating" (Letter to Jean Grave, 1885).

The policy is made on the day of the fight, not the ballot box. So think about the 
elections leads us to analyze what happens in the four years that interleave again and 
going to the polling place. Is this path excesses of governments leading to the massacre 
of everyday people. The result of the vote only indicates what the next engravatado to 
fulfill the role of oppressor, to occupy the structure of the state to implement the rule 
of the few over the many.

Discuss the polls in Recife, so this is the first rescue as the townspeople resisted the 
oppression of the rulers and, from there, see how the spread of Pernambuco development and 
growth process of the Metropolitan Region of Recife only satisfied entrepreneurs and are 
not intended to meet popular aspirations.

However, the correlation of forces from the top matter much to anyone who wants to be in 
it. Debating dispute subtitles means believing that voting for a candidate will somehow 
benefit the people. Apart from fiction electoral politics made the fights proves not.

Fight for housing versus Verticalization

Earlier this year the community of Bom Jesus, in the south, was cruelly expelled in the 
name of building the Via Mangue, work that "solve" the problem of traffic jams in the most 
motorized city. Under the tune of $ 5000 compensation for the payment of a new property 
(!), Police were driven to push, as always, residents or to the edge of town or simply for 
a housing development with features concentration camp any . Entire families and workers 
of all kinds would simply be expropriated in the name of the production flow of the auto 
industry - see the pole attached to the Fiat automobile that will be installed in the 
custody of the state government. In good Portuguese, show cars and roads in this case more 
have greater relevance to the rule that the lives of citizens and poor residents. The 
community resisted: occupied the city council, and soon after, the city and required to 
remain in space.

That just described seems to go against the large supply of housing in the city. Who walks 
by Reef sees the proliferation of works in various districts. The Homeric speculation 
reaches levels as a result of demand for housing generated by the arrival of industry and 
the pole of Suape. Construction companies accelerate the pace of delivery of apartments 
and Recife turns increasingly into a vertical city. It is the capitalist progress beating 
uncomfortably at our doors. And, as expected, hurting people.

None of these housing units supplies the popular demand for housing. Rather. Produced for 
a middle class migrants, thousands of apartments will be sold at high interest rates 
embedded in the supply of bank loans or rented at prices more expensive every day.

No wonder, the same companies that profit from the speculation of the Metropolitan Region 
are benefiting in bidding processes for the "great works" pre-World Cup, like the Queiroz 
Galv?o, responsible for the infamous Via Mangue. The big events that come close are 
accelerating the expulsion of poor communities like the Bom Jesus through the performance 
of works that fit the city for receiving a large volume of tourists in 2013 and 2014.

The "progress" and "economic growth" are built on the destruction of the initiatives of 
the oppressed and exploited, who resist and fight to keep what they have earned.

"Cleaning" of the city: street vendors outside!

The traditional high street of the city is threatened. At least since 2011 the sellers are 
being coerced to stop working. First, in the central region: the city (on the U.S.) guided 
the Dircon, overseer, to withdraw workers from the region of Seven September street and 
street Hospice. Who sells snacks near public schools, they said, would also be threatened.

The workers protested and organized and took to the streets and City Hall. With this, the 
workers managed to remain the center, but for months, workers removed the Seven September 
were without work, waiting for the camel?dromo promised by the city and the jobless.

In the middle of last year it was the turn of barraqueiros the West Zone. The historical 
snack stalls built around the Universidade Federal de Pernambuco were threatened with 
removal. The first to be threatened were the stalls located in front of the Hospital das 
Clinicas, then dumped in an almost cinematic operation as large and truculent. The 
approximately 20 stalls, people who were working there almost 20 years ago were surprised 
by a force worthy state of war: Dircon, CTTU, Military Police Battalion and shock, and a 
helicopter. This whole apparatus surrounded the workers, who made a human rope to try to 
prevent the demolition of their source of livelihood. To no avail: the repressive force 
toppled the tents. The only guarantee you have not been able to work more there.

The struggle of barraqueiros continues in an attempt to guarantee minimum rights, which 
translates to prevent all others are removed. With their organization, evictions in the 
region were suspended from the University and are being negotiated. But removals continue 
elsewhere.

Now is the North Zone the focus of action "cleanup". The region of the Yellow House, one 
of the largest markets of Recife, had a large concentration of traders in the streets and 
sidewalks near the camel?dromo official. History repeats itself: cop fired, workers being 
harassed and prevented from working by the tax Dircon, criminalization of people. The 
excuse used for the removal of a masterpiece is foolproof: trade street "traffic hindered" 
(!) ... In addition to steer the conversation to sleep, the real interests behind are 
muffled, namely competition with traders tenants, represented by CDL-Recife (Chamber of 
Shopkeepers of Recife), besides, of course, the ubiquitous World Cup ...

Mobility?

Getting in Recife is getting harder every day: the whole month of January, on the eve of 
the carnival and holiday season, increases the price of the bus ticket. This year was no 
different. Over 15 cents in the rate. In response to increasing abuse, again organized 
protests to demand the repeal of the measure and report the private character of public 
transport in the metropolitan area of ??Recife.

This year, however, the protesters suffered repression rampant. The state government and 
the municipal government have proven that they are capable of allowing atrocities to pray 
for entrepreneurs playbook transport - a handful of five families that control the entire 
fleet. On the first day of protests, the police threw tear gas inside the Law School, 
linked to the Federal University of Pernambuco, where, in theory, could not act. The next 
day, the police exercised what they do best - throwing bombs as both rubber bullets and 
beating up - on a small group of protesters desarmadosque came to kneel before their 
assaults on peaceful tone. An exemplary student was assaulted him with a punch that broke 
the nose. The battalion attacked everyone, without distinction.

There were so many excesses that even the press, routinely enemy of protests and 
demonstrations, spoke out against what was happening in the streets. The government had no 
choice but to retreat. But the damage had already been done and thousands of people came 
to support in person acts in unison shouting slogans against the state government in the 
person of Eduardo Campos, who besides cursed, went there, to be called the "dictator" . 
One of the first mass demonstrations against a historic ruling that polls show as having 
commonly over 80% approval ...

However, the increase was maintained and, in fry eggs, protesters and the general public 
came harmed. Some of those who took part in protests today bear the marks of rubber 
bullets in the body and the population is still obliged to, every day, face the drama of 
getting just sit in the bus and / or continue to hold Homeric than 30 or 40 minutes in 
queues integrations. And, to crown, paying one of the most expensive tickets in Brazil.

Have not those who try to get under the dependence of the bus or the subway using the 
bicycle as alternative transportation, not pay the fare, but suffers from the streets 
filled with car and without any adjustment for the free transit on two wheels. And when 
the city council somehow benefit those going to and from work pedaling, then backtracks on 
behalf of better movement of cars.

Shortly before the elections, the CTTU (municipal agency that handles the ordering of 
transportation) deployed a ciclofaixa main avenues in the North Zone. Obviously, with the 
removal of a range of cars for the use of bicycles, leaving the rest for buses, cars, 
taxis, etc., already chaotic traffic in the region worsened. Quickly the bourgeois nearby 
residents protested against changes in traffic that indirectly were caused directly by 
ciclofaixa and were still motivated by privilege given to private transport. Shortly 
thereafter, the city took part ciclofaixa affecting upper-class neighborhoods in the area. 
In protest, cyclists painted a promenade in ciclofaixa Rosa e Silva, but the official 
ciclofaixa remains unlit.

Twice the poor people were harmed: the increase of the passages further burdens our 
pockets because now spends at least U.S. $ 4.30 per day to go to work and come home. Since 
the withdrawal of ciclofaixa keeps insecurity in the path of everyday cyclists, many 
workers who use simple modal as means of transportation.

In fry eggs, the government's priority is clearly and entrepreneurs and individual 
motorized locomotion. With a factory of FIAT, as already said, in Pernambuco and 
increasingly cheaper installments for cars and motorcycles, traffic does not flow from 
Recife and live with the ghost of works solvers of "traffic problem". Proposals arise from 
great works to "improve" urban chaos, like the 10 viaducts that was intended to build on 
Magellan Avenue Agamemnon. White elephants created to mask the root problem: the scrapping 
of public transport and inconsequent insecurity cyclists stimulate the exponential 
increase in the fleet of cars and motorcycles in the city. Winning the oil and automobile 
industries. Again the people lose.

The farce of the above and the need for organization from below

During every day of the year, we claim the absurdities mentioned herein and remember how 
these elites exploit us. But at election time seems to these figures, in which silent 
daily massacre can change something. Our anger is often directed to a politician and vote 
for another solution appears. False. Oppressions we suffer every day do not appear in 
propaganda. A candidate who asks for vote today will only continue repressing those who 
struggle to qualify profits.

From the popular struggles, it is clear that the triad industries, builders and the World 
Cup is the true basis of the design of governments and business to the city. It is due to 
the false representatives and their policies to foster economy that the people suffer 
daily with evictions, homelessness and limited mobility. They create evil with which 
promise to finish . And no matter the legend.

It is worth mentioning that this election was the biggest dispute between projects that 
are put in left field. One, of the Workers Party (PT), the other, the Brazilian Socialist 
Party (PSB). The PT sought to keep the administration of Recife and PSB conquer it, having 
as main asset figure of Governor Eduardo Campos as a campaigner.

The PT, which for many has left a good legacy for the city with the administration of the 
2000s, PT is the same that led to the front of the works of the Via Mangue, drive out the 
inhabitants of Brasilia Stubborn stilts and is taking forward the privatization sheds in 
the area of ??Recife Antigo. Since the PSB is the party's grandson Miguel Arraes, which 
makes a point of using kinship to secure a slice of power to family members. Blatant 
nepotism: his mother, Ana Arraes figure as president of the Court of the state, governed 
by his son. Not to mention the absurd crackdown on protests against the increase in 
tickets this year, the gradual privatization of health through covenants vested with IMIP, 
and the scrapping of public education, with the removal of the 'Plan for Jobs and Careers' 
teachers beyond high investments in a false digital inclusion, with the delivery of 
tablets for teachers and students, who brings little improvement to the quality of education.

Wonders of managements 'popular' that never appear on the election guide. After all, that 
was the right call came in winning elections. The PSDB, a graduate candidate of the Green 
Party (PV), won second place in the race and overtook the Workers' Party. First, was the 
candidate of the PSB, Geraldo Julio figure previously unknown population, now 
representative of the state governor at City Hall and the future of the party executor of 
projects for the city - an "orange politics". Finally got the people, spectator whose only 
guarantee is the continued destruction of millions of works in the city and thus quality 
of life.

Thus, the competition of cinema advertising serves to mask the real practices of 
politicians and parties. Practices reproduced by them in social movements, which 
constantly try to prevent the fall equip their masks. In fact, parties are cancer 
movement, those who fall in the spaces to ensure the stability of the current 
self-proclaimed leftist governments or to design new ones. Let's see. Domesticated and 
bureaucratized unions serve as transmission belt of central interest to little or nothing 
combative, often submissive to the situation ("We can not tarnish the image of the 
government"), while the category suffers, the flies, with various attacks. Councils and 
residents associations who often undertake merely welfare policies - such as the policy of 
distributing milk in communities ('Milk for all') - are eaten by applications intestine or 
even jobs in commissioned positions granted by those in power , weakening the horizon with 
this fight. Student movements that actually serve in many cases as hustings school for 
future politicians and professional high dome. In the spotlight suffrage, capitalizing 
parties, as more and more shaded are the movements on which they designed and still protrude.

In short, we have two battles to fight: facing governments and employers and at the same 
time, build within movements autonomy from political parties. There is no savior neither 
party "less bad": Who's up automatically oppresses those below. And so that actions are 
always guided the collective aspirations, we can not allow the actions aparelhista and 
vanguard within movements. Only the construction of horizontal and independent 
mobilizations can prevent the projection of candied leadership and subordination to the 
will of the agendas of a few.

When we remember the popular struggles, it is clear to us reprisals with which always 
suffer, whatever the government. Clear: to keep on top of state power in this fake 
democracy is necessary alliance with business class that profits from the exploitation of 
most daily. And who joins oppressor, the oppressor becomes.

Therefore, we should not depend on professional politicians or political parties: they 
usurp our power to submit. We below, the bases of the social pyramid, we must take the 
responsibility in the hands and think, from where our feet tread, as we fight together to 
end the dictatorship veiled these sectors. It means that we should not stand idly watching 
the take up of our rights and use our resources against us. The power is in our collective 
organization, not the city or the presidency, illusion created for us to continue dominating.

The election is staging an event in which the class Managing company policy pretends to be 
next to the people after the last election, destroy entire communities with the bulldozers 
of progress and repress those protests with "batons democratic", as would a fellow fight. 
After the consultation on the ballot, which as a result brought the alignment between the 
state government and city government, feels the winds of repression on the way, along with 
the noise of the construction works. It is the task of the people fighting organized 
autonomously and this process gradually leave the sight of all this veiled dictatorship. 
Only our resistance can stop the machines, because in practice our politics, politics from 
below, it is always 'tratorada' the ballot box.

Anarchist Collective Black Nucleus

October 2012