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? ?st???a t??, a? ?a? ?e????e? sta 60s, s?�?de?e ?a????st??? t? de?aet?a t?? �70. Ost?s?, e?e??? p?? e?p??sse? st?? pe??pt?s? t?? ?????? ?a?a????? e??a? ? t??p?? p?? e??e ?a pa?a�??e? ??? ap? ???e ste?a??, ?a d?a ap??sd???ta, ?a e?p??sse? t???...
s??t??f??? ?a? t??? a?t?p????? t??. ??? pe???d? p?? ?? e???????? ?a? ?? ??p??a??? �?st???? ?p??es?e? s??e??????ta? ste??, a?a??t?se t?? a�f??e??�e?? ?????a?p? Ge????t??.
??t? pa?ap??? ap? ??a? ????? �et? t?? ep?�??? t?? d??tat???a? ?a? p??? st?? ap???t? pa?t?d??a�?a t??, ap?pe???ta? ?a d???f???se? t?? ?apad?p????. ?asa???eta?, �a e??a? ? �???? p?? de? ?????e?, de? ??a?e? ?a? de? d??eta? ?a �pa?ade??e? t? ????? t??�. ???�a??e? se t?e?? ap?pe??e? ap?d?as??, ??e? ap?t???�??e?, �a de? pt?e?ta?.
St?? pe???d? t?? �e??????� t?? ?etap???te?s??, s??????eta? ta?t??????? �e s?ed?? ??e? t?? p???t???? d???�e?? t?? ???a?. G??fe? p???s?, e??te?eta?, sa? ? �a??? pe???d??, ta t?sse?a ?????a st?? f??a??? t?? ????ta?, ?a �?? ep???asa? p?t? t?? p?st? t?? st?? ea?t? t??. ?p???e ??a? ??t?a? p?? d?ap?te?e s??e??? ap? ta des�? t?? a????p???? ste?e?t?p??. ? ?st???a t?? ???? t??, ?a??? ?a? t? s??a??st??? t???? t?? pa?a�????? asfa??? ep??a??a.
? ????a?d??? ?a?a?????? ?e??????e st? G??f?da t? 1939. ?ta? ? de?te??? st? se??? ???? t?? a???�at???? t?? st?at?? ????? ?as??e??? ?a?a????? ?a? t?? �?t??a? t?? ??????. ?e????se st? ?e???da ?a? st?? ????a, e?? ?d? ?? t? 1961, t?? ep??? t?? ????f?s?? t?? a???a ??a t? 1-1-4 ?a? ??a t? 15%, sp??da?e st? S???? ???a???????-??e?t??????? t?? ????te??e???. ??t?????e st?? ??????s? t?? ?e??a?a? t?? ???s?? ???t??? (???? ?a? ?pe?ta ????) t?? Ge?????? ?apa?d????. �?ta? e?a??et??? d?ast?????, p??t?stat??se st??? a???e? ?a? e??e d?�??????se? ??a p???�a a????p?? ???? t??� e???e? ? ?. ?. ?????a?d??, p??ed??? t?? ???? ap? t? 1965 ?? t?? ep?�??? t?? ?a?est?t?? t?? 21?? ?p??????. ? s??a????st?? t?? ??sta? ??d???ts?p????? ??e? d???se?: �??? ep??? e?e???, t? ?a ???fe?? st??? t?????? 1-1-4 ?ta? t??�??? p????. ?? ?a s????e?? s?�a?a �e t? 1-1-4 ?ta? ep????d???. ?a? t? ?a s??�at??e?? �e st??p?? t? 1-1-4 ?ta? pe??p?? epa?astat??? p????. ??a ?�?da ?p? t?? ????? ta ??a?e ??a a?t?. ????e?t? st? pe??????? t?? ??�??�. S????, ? t?te p??ed??? t?? ???? ?. ?e??�???? �es??a�??se st?? ast???�?a p??e?? p???e?�???? ?a ape?e??e???e? ? ?a?a??????.
?a??? p??s?a?e ? ??a ?a pa???s?aste? st?? st?at?, ? ?d??? e??e a??et??? ?????? ?a ?e??e? p??a?? t? e?de??�e?? p?a????p?�at??. ?? ?a? ? ?e??�???? e??e ?d? s??ta??e? �e t?? ??d??a ?apa?d????, t?? ?p??? ? ?a?a?????? de? ap?de??ta?, t?? d???se: �?? e??a? ??a d??tat???a ?a ???? ?a se ?a?a�??. ?e? ??e? ?a�?a s?�as?a a? t???? e?�a? ? de? e?�a? st?at??t?? � ?a ??p?ta?t?s?�. ??? ???t?? t?? 1967 ep?s??pteta? t?? t?te ?pe????? ???a??t???? ??afe??? t?? ???? ??d???ts?p???? st? ??afe?? t?? ??????s?? st?? ?d? ?�???? ?a? t?? p??t??pe? ?a ep????????se? �e t?? Ge????? ?apa?d???? ?a? ?a t?? e??�e??se? ??a ?p?pte? ????se?? st? st??te?�a, ?a??? ?a? ?t? ?�?da a?t??? t?? ?S? ?a p???�a??e se p??�???ts?a ?at? t?? e??tas�? t?? 25?? ?a?t??? st?? p?ate?a S??t??�at?? ?at? p???t?? p?? t???? epe?f?�??sa? t?? p??ed?? t?? ???s?? ???t???. ? Ge?????? ?apa?d???? de? e�fa??st??e st?? e??tas�?.
????�at?, pe??p?? ??a? �??a ?pe?ta ap? t?? ep?�??? t?? p?a????p?�at??, ? ?????? ?a?a?????? e??ata?e?pe? t? st??te?�a. G?a ???e? ?�??e?, ?sp?? ?a ?ataf??e? ?a ap?d??se? st?? ??p??, f????e?e?ta? �?st??? sta sp?t?a t?? ade?f?? t?? St???, t?? G????? ????????? ?a? t?? ????? ?e?a??d?. ???s???e? st?? ??????s? ????, t?? ?p??a? ? d??s? pe??????eta? st?? ??d?s? p???????e??. ?ta? ?? s??t??f?? t?? s???a��????ta?, �a?? ?a? ? ade?f?? t?? St???? p?? ?�?? ?at?????e? ?a d?af??e? st?? ?ta??a, ?p?? �??s??ta? ?d? ? ?????a?d??, ? ?d??? f??ade?eta? st?? ??p??. ? ??????s? ???????? ??t?stas? e??e s?sta?e? ?a? ? ?d??? ?? a?????? t?? ?p? t? ?e?d???�? �?????t??� ??????e? t?? a�f??e??�e?? ?p????? ?s?te????? ?a? ??????? ?�??a? t?? ??p???, ?????a?p? Ge????t??. ? ?a?a?????? ??e? pe??????e? t? s????t?s? t?? �e t?? Ge????t??. �St?? a??? de? ??e?e p???? ?�???. ?ta? ????se t? ???�? �?? � t? ???�a t?? a????p?? t?? ?p??? ?? ?p??es?e? t?? (s.s.: ? e??????? ?a? ? ??p??a?? ??? s??e??????ta? ste??) ?atad???a? �?ta?a � ?�e??e ??p???t??. �Oste s? e?sa?� �?? e?pe. �?a? ??a pe? �??, p?? ???�?s??? t?s?? ?a??? ?a? de? se �??s?a�e;��.
O? t? ?a???a??? t?? 1968, s?�f??a �e t? �?�??? t?? ?a?????? ????s??t? �??? ap?pe??e? ?a? �?a d???f???a� (e?d. ??f?d?, 2009), ? ?a?a?????? ?a? ? ?????a?d?? e??a? s??a?t??e? p????? f???? �e t?? Ge????t??. ???a? s???t?se? ??a t? t? ?a �p????se ?a pe???a��??e? �?a ep??e?�e?? ep??es? ?a? ? ??p???? ?p?????? e??e s?�f???se? ?a �????se?, pa?????ta? e????t??? ?a? ???�ata, st?? ap?pe??a d???f???a? t?? d??t?t??a. �? Ge????t??? ep?�e?e p?? �de? ?a ??ete ???e? t?p?ta s?�a?? a? de? ?t?p?sete ??a? e?p??s?p? t?? ????ta?�. ? ?????? e??e e????s?aste? �a?? t??� ??�?ta? ? ?. ?????a?d??. ????�at?, t? 1970 ? ?a?a?????? t?? af????se ??a p???�a p?? ???a?e a???te?a st?? ap?�???s?. ???t?? t?? ?????? t?? ?d?a? ??????? ? ?a?a?????? e?pa?de?te? st??? e????t????? �??a??s�??? st?? ??p??, e??e ep?s?efte? t?? ade?f? t?? ?a? t?? ?????a?d? p?? ???s?�?p????se t? ?e?d???�? ??s?? st? ??�? p???e?�???? ?a ???a?????? ?a? ?a ?atast??s??? t? s??d?? t?? ap?pe??a? ?at? t?? Ge?????? ?apad?p?????. ???eta? p?? ? a?????? s?ed?as�?? t?? d??se?? t??? pe??e??��a?e ?a? ?t?p?�ata ap? ?�?de? ??p????, ?? ?p??e? ?st?s? de? e�fa??st??a?.
?a e????t???, ta ???�ata ?a? ?? s?et???? p???????e?? ?f?a?a? st?? ????a �?sa st??? d?p??�at????? s????? t?? ??p??a??? p?es�e?a?. H ap?pe??a ???st??e ?a ???e? st?? 13 ?????st?? t?? 1968, a??? ? ?a?a?????? a?s?a??ta? p?es? ?a d??se? ??????a. ??? ap? ta �??? t?? ????????? ??t?stas??, ? ?e???? (????? ?e?a??d??) ?a? ? ????f???? (????? ?a�p????), ??a?a? ?a??�e????? d?ad??�?? ap? t? ?a????s? ?p?? �??s??ta? t? sp?t? t?? d??t?t??a ?? t?? ????a p???e?�???? ?a �???? t? ?da???? s?�e?? ??a t?? ep??es?. ?ta? ? st??f? st? 31? ?????�et?? t?? pa?a??a??? ?d?? ????a? - S??????. ? ?????? t??? ?ta? ?t? d??e? ?ta? ????��?t??. ??t? ap? t?? d??�? ?p???e ? ?p???�?? ?p?? t?p??et????e ? �??a??s�?? ?a? ?p??????a? ?t? ?????ta? t?? ??e??? ? ?d???? t?? ???�at?? ?a ?pefte st?? ???e�?, st? ???assa, ?a ?a??ta? ??a p??ta.
?e??�??e? t?? d??t?t??a ap? t?? 4.30 t? p???. ? a?t?????t?p?�p? ?ataf???e?, �a ? �??a??s�?? e?p??s????te? a???te?a. ??e???? f????se t? �a??? t?? ?a? ?a ????�p??se ?? �?a �e??????at? p?? t?? pe??�e?e ???t? st? s?�e?? t?? ???????, ? ?p??a ?a ap??????se a? ??t? de? p??a??e ?a??. �G?a ?a ?a???? t? d?af??? ??????�, af??e?ta?, ��?a??? ap? t? ???assa ?a? t???? ?at? �???? t?? a?t??. ????? s??ft??, ??p???t?? p??? sta ??fte?? �????a. ???s???? st?? �???? ???p? ?p?? �e pe??�e?e ? �e??????at??. ???s???? a??�? p?? p???, �a e??a? ?d? a???. ???p? t? �e??????at? ?a a????eta? st? p??a???. ?e? �?? d?�?????e? ??te pa???? ??te ??�? a?t? t? ?e?????�. ? ?a?a?????? s???a��??eta? ?a? ?d??e?ta? st? ??? ?S?. ?asa???eta? �e d?a�??ta p??t?fa?? a????t?ta ap? t?? Te?f?????a?????, t?? ?????? ?a? t?? ?p?�pa??. S?�f??a �e t??? s??t??f??? t??, a??? t?? ?ta? �??a ?a ap?f??e?? t?? p????? ?�?????e? ?at? t?? a?????s?, p??pe? ?a e??e????e?? t?? �asa??st? s?? ??a ?a e?te??e? t?? �asa??s�? s?? ?a? ?a ??p???�?se??, ?p?te d?a??pteta? ? a?????s?�.
??? ep?�e?? ???��???, ?e???? ? d??? st? st?at?d??e?? p?? d??ase t??? p?a????p?�at?e? se s??s? �e t? p?s? a?st??? ?a ep?�a??a? ?a e??a? ? ap?fas? ??a t??? 15 ?at??????�????? ?? �??? t?? ????????? ??t?stas??. ?at? d????e?a t?? d???? de? ??a?e ?a�?a d???s? �eta�??e?a?. ??t???t?? p?ta?e t? a�p????? t?? �p??st? st? d??ast???? ?a? ?pe?asp?st??e t? d??s? t??. ????se st?? ap?????a t??: �?e? ??e? s?�as?a? ?t? ?�e?? apet??a�e?. ????? ?????ta? �et? ap? e�??. ?e? ?p????? d??t? ??????? ?t? t? ??a??te??? ????e??? ?s�a ????d?p?te p?a?�at???? a????st?? e??a? ? ep??a??t??? ?????? p?? t?? e?te?est???? ap?sp?s�at??, pa?? e??p??? �?a? t??a???a?, ?a? a?t?? t?? ??s?? ap?d???�a?�.
St?? 9 t? �??d? t?? 17?? ??e��???? ? p??ed??? t?? st?at?d??e??? a?a?????se t?? p?????: ? ?????? ?a?a?????? ?atad????eta? d?? e?? ???at?? ?a? �etaf??eta? st?? ?????a p???e?�???? ?a t??fe??ste?. ? p???? p??�?ep?ta? ?a e?te?este? e?t?? t???? ?�e???. Ost?s?, ?? d?e??e?? a?t?d??se?? e??a? ??�e? p??t?????e? d?ast?se??: st?? ?ta??a st?? 12 t? �es?�??? t?? ep?�???? ??a ta �?sa �etaf???? � d?�?s?e? s?????????e? ?a? ?? � sta�?t?sa? ?a ??????ta? ?a? ?? ep?�?te? t???sa? p??te ?ept?? s???. ??????e? e?d???se?? p?a?�at?p??????a? se p????? e???pa???? p??e??. ?????? ??�e???se?? ??a?a? s?et??? d?p??�at??? d?a�?�ata p??? t??? ??????? ?p?st????t?? t?? d??tat???a?, t? ???? ?a? t?? ???. ????? ?p???e d?e???? a??s???a ??a t? e?de??�e?? t?? e?t??es?? t?? ?a?a?????.
?pe?ta ap? ???? ?a???, ? ?a?a?????? �etaf??eta? st? st?at?ped? t?? ?p???at???. St?? 7 ?a???a???? 1969 �etat??eta? e?e? ? st?at??t???? G?????? ???????.
�?at??a�a ?t? �?????a se f??a???, ??? se st?at?ped?, ?a? �???sta st?at??t????, ?a ??e?a st?at?ped? s???e?t??se??� ?a d???se? ? ?d??? a???te?a. ?f?? pe????????e t?? ???? ?a? ?????se ??p????? ??at??�e???? ??e??st??e ?a ?????se? ?a? �??a? p??? ep????d??? e????�at?a� ?a? ?ts? t?? ?d???sa? se ??a p??? �???? d?�?t??. �? s?de????a p??ta p?? ?????e t?? p?????a�? ap? t? ?e?? t?? ?????? e??e �??? �?a �???? t??pa ?a? ap? e?e? ?? f?????? pa?a????????sa? t?? ????se?? t?? ??at??�e???. ???a ?? e?? ?a d? p???? e??a? p?s? ap? a?t?? t?? p??ta. ?�a?a t? �?t? �??, a??? t? �?t? de? ?�?epe ??at? e??e ?d? p?e? ??a d??t??? �?sa st?? t??pa � de? ??e?e ?a �?? �???e? t? �?t?, ? ?a?a?????? ??a?e p???a � ?a? de? e?da t?p?ta. Fe????ta? t? d??t??? ?????e ? p??ta ?a? ?ts? a?t????sa t?? ??at??�e??�.
?? ?e?? t?? ?????? ?a?a????? de? e??e t??a??ta, ap??? �?a t??pa ?p???�?? st? ?daf??. ??? ??? ??????e, t? ?e?? de? e??e t??�? st? pa??????, a??? �??? ????e?a. ??t? ??a ??e�?t? ?p???e ??a �??s?e�??? st??�a. ?eta?? t?? d?? a?t??? sf????at????e f???a ?a? �???sta ? ??????? de? ?ta? ? �??ad???? ap? t??? fa?t????? p?? p??spa???se ?a t?? �????, t? ??a?a? ?a? ????? st? (pe?????s�???) �?t?? p?? �p????sa?. ??? ?d??a? t? ??e?d? ?a? t?? ?????e ?a�?? f??? t?? �a???? ?e?�a????? ?e???p?de? t??. St?? 5 ???????, ?pe?ta ap? �??e? ?d???? ?a? �asa??st?????, ? ??????? d??e? �?a st?at??t??? st??? st?? ?a?a?????, e?e???? t? f???e?, pa?a?e�????? t? st??�a �e ???�??te? ?ste ?a fa??eta? p?? ???�?ta? ??p???? ?a? t? �??d?, ?ta? f??assa? t? ?e?? ?e?s???e?t?? fa?t????, ?e?????? ??a ?a d?apete?s???. ?d?sa? e?t??? st?? f??a?a t?? p???? ?a t??? a????e? ?a??? d??e? ?�?a??a? �e ???d?. ? ??a e??e p?e? 10.30, p?d??a? t? �??t?a t?? d?????t????? s?a?fa?????ta? ? ??a? p??? st?? ?????, t??? ??????sa? ta s?????, p??sp??asa? �?a st?at??t??? f??a??a ?a? ?f??a? p??? t?? ????a. ? ?????? ?a?a?????? e??e p??e? t? ?e?f??e?? t?? ??a��??!
F?????? st?? ??f?s?? ?a? pe??p?a???ta? se sp?t?a ???st??, ?st?s? ?a?e?? de? ???e? ?a t??? f????e??se? �e t?? f?�? t?? s??????? ?a? t?? a?????s??. ?? p??t? �??d? t??? f???????se ? ??de?f?? t?? ?a?a????? ?at?tsa? ?a? t? de?te?? ???�????a? se �?a ????d?�?. ?a??? ?ta? ?d? ep??????�????, t? p??a??te?? e??a? p?? ??p???? t??? p??d?se e?e??? t? ???ta. F??a??st??a? ?a? ?? d??, ? ?a?a?????? de, se ??a ?e?? s?ed?? ??�??? st? ?daf??. ??? �as????a? ?a??�e????, de? t?? ep?t?epa? ?a d?a�??e? ? ?a ???fe? p?a t?p?te.
�?pa�e????da?-????-Fas?????� ???afe t? ?a?t??? st?? ts?p? t?? ?????? ?a?a?????. ?? e??e p??e? �a?? t?? ?ste?a ap? s??e????s? �e t?? ade?f? t?? St???, �e t?? ??sta ??d???ts?p????, t? �?a f??? t?? �??a p?? t?? ep?t?epa? ?a ep?s?efte? t?? ??? t??. St? �????s??p??? ?e??, ? ?a?a?????? ?a??ta? st? ??e�?t? t??, ap??a?t? se �?a ?a????a ? �?t??a t??, �a?? �e t?sse??? f??????? se ??a d?�?t?? 3 ep? 3. ?ta? ?d? ???��???? t?? 1970 ?a? ? ????? p??t?? ap?????se?, ??a?e ?a t?? a??a???se?. ???t?? p????�??? ?a a?t?d??s??? ?? f?????? ?sp???e t? ?a?t? �?sa st?? �p????a t??. ?? f?????? e?da? t? ?a?t???, ??�?sa? p??? t???, ???? ????a? ??a ???�???, �a te???? ? ?a?a?????? ?at?fe?e ?a ????e? t? ?a?t? p?? e?t?? ap? t? s????�a, ???afe t? d?e????s? ?a? t? t???f??? t?? ??d???ts?p?????, p???e?�???? ?a ep????????se? ??p???? e? �????? t?? ?????? ?a? ?a ???a???e? a??�? �?a ap?d?as?. O? �???? p?? ?a f????e???se t?? ?a?a????? e??e ???ste? t? sp?t? t?? ?�a??a? F??�????.
�?pa�e????da?-????-Fas?????� a???st??e ap? t?? ???? p?e??? t?? a???st????. ?ta? ????a?? 18 Fe�???a???? ?a? st? sp?t? t?? ??d???ts?p????? t??ef????se ? st?at??t?? ??sta? ?pe?????. ? ????? e??e d?????e? t? pe??stat??? st??? ?p????p??? ?a? ????? ?a e??a? ap???t?? saf?? a? ? ?a?a?????? e??e ?ataf??e? ?a ??at?se? t? ?a?t??? ???f? ??t?te, ? ?pe????? ?a �p????se ?????sta ?a e??a? p???t??a? t?? ????ta?. ?? pa???s?ast??? t?? ?pe?se t?? ??d???ts?p???? ??a t?? ?a??? p????se?? t?? ???? s??d?s�?? t?? �e t?? ?????. ??? p??????sa? ??�e? ??a ?a ??�e? ta ????e?a �???? t?? ?�??a t?? ap?d?as??. Ta t?? pa?a??��a?a? �e a?t?????t? ?a? ?a p??a??a? ?ate??e?a? sta e????????????s?a�??? s????a � t?? e??a? e?asfa??se? p?ast? d?a�at????. ?p?p????, ? F??�???? e??e ?a?? s??s? �e t?? ??t?.
???? ?a??? ????te?a e??e ap?d??se? ? ????? ?a�p???? ap? t?? f??a??? st?? ?????a ?a? ?? f?????? ????�????a?. ?ts? ????sa? ?a ??????? pe??ss?te?? e?tat??? ta ?e??? ?a? ????? �s???�?t??� ??a ?p?pta a?t??e?�e?a. ?e a?t?? t?? t??p? e?t?p?sa? t?? ??�e?. ? ap?pe??a asfa??? �ata?????e ?a? ? ?pe????? e?afa??st??e, p??a??? t??�???at?�????. ?? de?te?? f??? p?? a???st??e t? s????�a ap? t? a???st???, st?? ???? ??a��? ?ta? ? St????? t?? ?S?. ? ap?d?as? d????a?????e e? ????, a??? a?t? ??a t?? ?a?a????? st? s?�e?? s????t?s?? �et? t?? ?p?t???�e?? ap?d?as? ?f?asa? ??t?e? t?? ?a?est?t??. ? ep??e???s? e??e p??d??e?.
?a??? ?? p??se?? t?? d?e????? ?????t?ta? p??? t?? a?ta????? ?a?a?t??a t?? ????ta? ?????ta? ?????a ?a? p?? ??t??e?, t?? ?????st? t?? 1973 ? Ge?????? ?apad?p????? p??spa?e? ?a de??e? ?t? t? ?a?est?? ???eta? p?? f??e?e??e?? (p????? p???�?e?a? ?t? ? ????da ?d??e?ta? se ??a pe??ss?te?? �???�? ?a?est?? t?p?? F?????), ap???�e? ?e???? a�??st?a st??? p???t????? ??at??�????? ?a? ? ?a?a?????? �??s?eta? e?e??e???. ? d??s?�? ?ta??da d?�?s?????f?? ?a? p??e�??? a?tap????t??a ?????a Fa??ts? af???e?ta? st?? ????da. ??e? �???? ep?st???e? ap? t?? p??e�? t?? ??et??� ?a? af?? ??e? d?�?s?e?se? s??e?te??e?? �e t?? ??�a? ????e?, t? d????ssa t?? ??�pa, t?? Fe?te???? Fe???? ?a? t?? ???????t ?p????�a?, a?a??te? t?? ?a?a????? ??a t?? ?p??? ??e? a???se? t?sa. ???te???ta? ?a? ap?te???? t? p???? ?d??s????as?a??, e????t??? ?e????? t?? ep????. ??e??? ?e???d?? ?a? d??a�???, e?e???? ap??�?ept??, ?pe?????t????. �T?�?�a? t?? ?????a ?a �e pa???e? t???f??? ??a??? ?a? ?a �?? ??e?: �?e? �p??e? ?a �?? s?�pe??f??eta? sa? ?a e?�a? cornuta Siciliana!�� ??�?ta? ? ?. ?????a?d??. O? t? ?etap???te?s?, ? ?a?a?????? a?t?e?????eta? st? F???e?t?a.
St? �eta?? ?????f????? d?? s??????? �e p???�ata p?? ???a?e ?a??? ?ta? f??a??s�???? st? ?p????t?, ap? t?? ?ta???? e?d?t??? ???? Rizzoli, p?? e?d?de? ep?s?? ta �?�??a t?? Fa??ts?. ?a? st?? d?? e?d?se?? t?? p?????? ?p????fe? ? ??e? ????? ?a?????? p?? e?e??? t?? ep??? ?????e? t?? ???????a t?? ????, t? �?e?a?�e??�, t??? �?????? t?? ?a?t??�p????� ?a? t?? �????e? ?a? �?a ???te?�. ? ????? Te?d?????? �e??p??e? p???�at? t??. ??�?ta? �e t? d?e???? �?a�e?? ????te???a? ??a??t???.
?e t? ?etap???te?s?, ? ?a?a?????? ep?st??fe? st?? ????a ?a? e????eta? �???e?t?? st? ?? ?????? �e t?? ???s? ???t??? - ??e? ????�e?? t?? Ge?????? ?a????, af?? ??e? ap?????e? p??tas? s??e??as?a? �e t? ?aS??. S???? �st????e?� t?? ??d??a ?apa?d???? �e d????? ???a?e?t????? ?a?a?t???s�???. �? ?. ?apa?d???? p?ste?e? ?t? ? p???de?t?s�?? e??a? a?e?????t?ta. S????fe? ??a?e? ???e??, ?????? f??se??, ?t????ta? ?de?????e? �e ?efe??�ata� e??e d???se? st?? �????p???� st?? 27 ??t?�???? t?? 1974, st?? ??tas? t?? p??e???????? pe???d??.
??? ?d?a pe???d? p??se????e? t? s????? t??, f??a??s�???? p????, �asa??st? t?? ????ta? ????? ?at????s?. ?p?sp? ap? e?e???, p?? ??te? e?????? �eta?e???s? ??a t?? ??t?a t??, p???? ap? ta a??e?a t?? ??? ?S?. ??? ?d?a pe???d? ???eta? se a?t?pa???es? �e ste???? t?? ?e???? (?d?a?t???? �e t?? ??�?t?? ?s?ts? ?a? �e t?? ?????e?? ?�???f) ??a t? s??s? p?? e??a? �e t? ?a?est??. ?a?a?te?ta? ap? t?? ??-?? (?a? s?�a??e? t? t???? t?? ???t??? ?? a?e???t?t?? p???t???? ????? st?? ????da) ?a? pa?a�??e? st? ????? ?? a?e???t?t?? �???e?t??. ???a? ?e????? ?t? de??ta? ape???t??? �???�ata st? sp?t? ?a? st? ??afe?? t??, e?? p????? ?s???????ta? p?? t? �???a?a ?�??a st?? d??�? e?da? ?t? t?? a????????sa? d?? ? t??a a?t?????ta.
S??t??eta? se a?t?????t??? d?st???�a st? ?e?f??? ?????a?�???? t?? 1? ?a??? t?? 1976. ?? Fiat Mirafiori t??, d??? t?? Fa??ts?, ?f??e ap? t?? p??e?a t?? ?a? ?pese se ?p??e?? ?at?st?�a ep? t?? ?e?f???? ???eta st?? p??e?a. ?? �??d? e??e p??s?a??se? st? sp?t? t?? st? G??f?da f????? ??a ?a e??t?s??? t?? e??at??? ???t?�a???. ?e ded?�????? t??? e?????? p?? e??e ???e? (p????, ap? ???e p???t??? ????), ?? s???�?s??????? �????asa?� ?pe?ta ap? t?? ???at? t??. ? ?d??? d?ap?te?se ???st??? ap? t? s?��at??? ???.
?? 1979 ?????f???se ? �????af?a t?? �??a? ??t?a?� ap? t? Fa??ts?. ??? ?d?a ?????? ?????f???se t? ??�p??� �Non devi dimenticare�, se �??s??? t?? ???? ???????e, ?p?? apa?????e? ? ?d??? p???�at? t??, �a?? �e t?? ?a??????, t?? ???a? ?a??a ?????t? ?a? t?? ??t????a ?st?. �Non devi dimenticare� s?�a??e? �?e? p??pe? ?a ?e??se??�. S?�e?a st?? ????a ?p???e? ??a? sta?�?? t?? �et?? p?? �?????eta? t? ???�a t?? ?????? ?a?a????? �e e?e??? t?? ????? ??�?t????, e?? ep? ?????a a?a�??eta? ?a t?p??et??e? ? a?d????ta? t?? st?? p?ate?a ???ast?????.
????
???t?�a??? 1976>?e???? se pe??e??? at???�a
??a ???? ?e????? p?? s??d?eta? �e t?? ???t?�a??? ?a? ??e? ?st?????? ?a? p???t???? p??e?t?se?? e??a? ? ?a�?? t?? ?????? ?a?a?????, e??? ap? t??? ????fa???? a????st?? e???t?a st? ????ta t?? s??ta?�ata???? t?? 21?? ?p?????? 1967.
??? ???t?�a??? t?? 1976 ? ?????? ?a?a??????, ? ?p???? s???dese t? ???�? t?? �e t?? ?????? p???? t?? ap?pe??a? d???f???a? t?? d??t?t??a Ge?????? ?apad?p?????, �???e t?? ???at? se ??a pe??e??? a?t?????t?st??? d?st???�a, ta a?t?a t?? ?p???? pa?a�????? �???? s?�e?a ad?e??????sta.
?????af???
? ????a?d??? ?a?a?????? ?e??????e st?? G??f?da. ?e?te??t???? ???? t?? ?????? ?a?a�???? ?a? t?? ?as??e??? ?a?a?????, a???�at???? t?? st?at?? ?????. ?de?f?? t?? Ge?????? ?a?a?????, ??�at?? t?? ?a?est?t?? t?? S??ta?�ata????, ?a? t?? ??sta???? ?a?a?????, �et?pe?ta p???t???? ??d?a. ?p? t?? p?e??? t?? pat??a t?? ?at??eta? ap? t?? ??�?? (??�pe?a) ??e?a? ?a? ap? t?? p?e??? t?? �?t??a? t?? ap? t? S?�?? ?e???da?. ??a?t?a? t?? ?at???? ap? t?? d???�e?? t?? ????a, ? ?. ?a?a?????? p??ase �???? t?? pa?d???? t?? ?????a? st? ?e???da. Sp??dase st? ?????? ?ets?�?? ????te??e?? st?? S???? ???a???????-??e?t???????.
????t???
??e?�a e?e??e?? ?a? d?�???at???, ? ????a?d??? ?a?a?????? e?t?????e ap? ?ea?? ?????a st?? ?e?t??e? p???t???? d???�e?? t?? t?p??: st?? ???s? ???t??? (?.?.) t?? Ge?????? ?apa?d????. S???e???�??a ? ?. ?a?a?????? e?t?????e st?? ??????s? t?? ?e??a?a? t?? ??��at?? � ??????s? ???? t?? ???s?? ???t??? (?.?.?.?.) p?? �et???�??eta? st? s????e?a se ???????? ??�???at??? ?e??a?a (?.??.?.) � ??a ?a a?a??�e? �et? t?? �etap???te?s? t?? p??ed??a t?? st?? 3 Septe��???? t?? 1974.
??t?d??tat????? d??s?
? ????a?d??? ?a?a?????? s?��ete??e e?e??? st?? a???a ??a t?? epa?af??? t?? d?�???at?a? ?a? e?a?t??? t?? st?at??t???? ?a?est?t?? t?? G. ?apad?p????? (1967-1974). ??p?t??t?se ap? t? st??te?�a ?a? ?d??se t?? ??????s? ?????? ??t?stas?. ??t?e????st??e st?? ??p?? ??a ?a ?atast??se? s??d?? d??s??. ??e? ???eta? se epaf? �e t??? p???t????? ??d?e? t?? t?p??, ?p?? ? ?????a?p?? G?????t???, �e s??p? ?a t??? ??t?se? ?a s??d??�??? st?? a?t?stas?. ?pa????eta? st?? ????da ?a? �a?? �e ste???? t?? s??e???te? s?ed???e? t?? ap?pe??a d???f???a? t?? d??t?t??a ?apad?p????? t?? 13? ?????st?? 1968 ???t? st? ??????a. ?p?t?????e? ?a? s???a��??eta?. ?p?? s?�e???e? ? ?????a Fa??ts? st?? s????te??? t?? �e t?? ????a?d?? ?a?a????? �et? t?? ape?e?????s? t??, ? p???? t?? ?ta? �?a p???t??? p???? e?a?t??? t?? d??tat???a?. ? Fa??ts? a?af??e? t?? ?. ?a?a????? ?? e???: ?e? ep?d???a ?a s??t?s? ??a? ?????p?. ?e? e?�a? ??a??? ?a s??t?s? ??a? ?????p?. ?p?d???a ?a s??t?s? ??a? t??a???.
?et? ap? �e?????ta s??e???? �asa??s�??, ?d??e?ta? ?�??a??? st? ??s???�e?? ?a? ?at?p?? d????eta? ap? t? St?at?d??e?? st?? 3 ??e��???? 1968 ?a? ?atad????eta? d?? e?? ???at??, �a?? �e ???a �??? t?? ??????? ??t?stas??, st?? 17 ??e��???? 1968. ?etaf??eta? st?? ?????a ??a t?? e?t??es? ? ?p??a ?�?? �ata?????e ???? st?? p??se?? t?? d?e????? ?????t?ta? ?a? af?? p??sp???sa? ?a pe?s??? t?? ?a?a????? ?a ?p?????e? ??a ?a t?? d??e? ????. St?? 25 ??e��???? 1968 ? ?a?a?????? �etaf?????e ap? t?? ?????a st?? St?at??t???? F??a??? t?? ?p???at??? (S.F.?.), ?p?? ?a? t?? ep?�?????e ? �p???? t?? e?t????s�??� ?p?? ??e? ? ?d???. ?p? e?e? d?apete?e? st?? 5 ??????? 1969, s???a��??eta? ?�?? e? ???? ?a? ?d??e?ta? p??s????? st? st?at?ped? st?? G??d? ??a ?a �etafe??e? �et? ap? ??a �??a ?a? p??? st?? f??a??? ?p???at???. ??e? t?? pe??�??e? ? ap?�???s? se ?e?? p?? t? ?ft?a?a? e?d??? ??a t?? ?a?a????? ?a? ?ta? sa? a?t???af? t?f??. ?p??e??e? ?a d?apete?se? a??et?? f???? a?ep?t????. G??fe? p???�ata ?? d????d?. S??e???e? ?a ???fe? a??�a ?a? ?ta? t?? ?at?s???? ???e ??af??? ??? ???s?�?p????ta? ??a �e???? t? a?�a t?? ?a? ??a ?a?t? t??? t?????? t?? ?e????-t?f?? t??.
? ?. ?a?a?????? s?�f??a �e ???s�????? a??e?ta? t?? p??tas? ap???�?? ????t?? p?? t?? p??s?fe?e ? ????ta. ??? ?????st? t?? 1973 � �et? ap? tesse??�?s? s?ed?? ?????a f?????s?? � ape?e??e?????e �?s? t?? ?e????? a�??st?a? p?? ap??e?�e t? ?a?est?? t?? s??ta?�ata???? st??? p???t????? ??at??�e????, ?at?p?? t?? ap?t???�???? p??sp??e?a? t?? G. ?apad?p????? ?a f??e?e??e??p???se? t? ?a?est?? t??. ??t?e?????eta? e? ????, a?t? t? f??? st?? F???e?t?a t?? ?ta??a?, ??a ?a epa?ad?ast????p????e? st?? a?t?stas?, ??s?ast??? ?�?? s??e???e? t?? a?t?stas? st?? ????da e???�e??? ???f? ?p?? ?a? ???a???e? ?�?de? a?t?stas??.
?etap???te?s?
St?? �etap???te?s? ? ????a?d??? ?a?a?????? e????eta? �???e?t?? t?? ?? ?????? �e t?? ???s? ???t???-??e? ????�e?? (?.?.-?.?., s?�e?a ?.??.?.), st?? e?????? t?? 17?? ??e��???? 1974. ?p?d???e? t?? ap?�???s? t?? p???t???? p?? s??e???st??a? �e t? d??tat????? ?a?est?? t?? ????ta? ?a? e?ap???e? s??e?a ?ata??e????. ???? �et? t?? e????? t?? ???eta? se ???? �e t?? ??es?a t?? ??��at?? t?? ??at? e??e s???e?t??se? st???e?a ??a t? s??e??as?a t?? ??�?t?? ?s?ts?? �e t? ????t??? ?a?est??, �e s???pe?a ?a a????e? ?a s???p???e? �e t?? �p??d?t?� st? ?d?? ??��a ?a? pa?a?te?ta?. ?a??�e??e ?�?? st? ????? t?? ??????? ?? a?e???t?t?? �???e?t??. ?p?�??e? st?? ?ata??e??e? t?? ?a? ???eta? se a????t? a?t?pa???es? �e t?? ?p????? ??????? ?�????, ?????e?? ?�???f ?a? t?? ??�?t?? ?s?ts?. ??????e p???t???? p??se?? a??? ?a? ape???? ??a t? ??? t?? ??a ?a ap?s??e? t?? ?ata??e??e? t??, ?p?? d?a????e?? st? p???t??? t?? ??afe??, �???�ata p?? t?? ?f??a? ????st?? ??p.
S??t??eta? t?? p??t?�a??? t?? 1976 se ?????a 38 et?? ?at?p?? t???a??? at???�at?? st?? ?e?f??? ?????a?�???? (t? a?t?????t? t?? p??e ?a? ?pese se ?p??e?? ?at?st?�a ep? t?? ?e?f???? ???eta st?? p??e?a), ???e? �??e? p??? t?? ap??????? t?? fa????? s?et??? �e ta ???a?a asfa?e?a? t?? ????ta? (F??e??? ?S?). ? ap??????? t?? fa?????, p?? de? ??a�e ???a p?t?, ???eta? ?t? pe??e??e ad?a�f?s�?t?te? ap?de??e?? e?? �???? ???s�???? p???t???? p?? s??e???st??a? �e t?? ????ta. ?at? p??????, t? t???a?? at???�a e??e st??e? ??a ?a ??se? t?? ????a?d?? ?a?a????? e?t?? �???? ?a? ?a e?afa??se? t?? ap?de??e?? p?? e??e ?p? t?? ?at??? t??. ?e? ??e? pa???s?aste? ?st?s? �???? s?�e?a ?a???a te?�???? ??a ??e? a?t?? t?? e??as?e?.
????t??? ????
? ????a?d??? ?a?a?????? �asa???eta? ?a??�e????, �e ta p?? e?f??tasta, s????? ?a? ap?????st???? s??????? �asa??st???a ?a?? ??? t?? d????e?a t?? ???t?s?? t??. ? a?t?????a???a t??, ? a?t?pe??a???a t??, t? pe?s�a st? ?a ?pe?asp?ste? a?t? p?? p?ste?e? ?a? t? ????�?? p?? d???ete ?e?t??????? sa? asp?de? ???? st?? ?p??e? ?at?????e? ?a ep?�??se? t?? s?�at??? ?a? ?????? �?as�?. ?at? p??????, st?? f??a??? t?? ?p???at??? ???fe? ta ?a??te?a t?? p???�ata st?? t???? t?? ?e???? t?? ? se �????s??p??? pa????a?ta, �e �e???? s???? t? ?d?? t?? t? a?�a. ????? ap? ta p???�ata t?? de? d?as????a?. ???et? ?�?? ap? a?t? e?te ?at?fe?e ?a ta �???e? ap? t?? f??a?? �e d??f????? t??p??? e?te ?a ta ?a?a????e? a???te?a ???? st? ?s???? �??�????? t??. ?? 1972, e?? ?ta? a??�? st? f??a??, e?d?deta? st? ?a???�? ? p??t? p???t??? t?? s?????? sta ?ta???? Altri seguiranno: poesie e documenti dal carcere di Boyati (????? ?a a???????s???: p???s? ?a? ?t????�??ta ap? t?? F??a??? t?? ?p???at???) �e e?sa?????? s?�e??�a ap? t?? ?ta?? p???t??? Fe???ts?? ???? ?a? t?? ?ta?? s??????t? ?a? ?a???t???? ???? ????? ?a??????. G?a t? ???? t?? a?t? ? ?. ?a?a?????? �?a�e?t??e �e t? ??e???? ??a�e?? ????te???a? ??a??t??? (Premio Viareggio Internazionnale) t? ?????? p?? a???????se. ?et? t?? ape?e?????s? t?? ? ?. ?a?a?????? e??d?se st? ?????? t?? de?te?? t?? p???t??? s?????? sta ?ta???? Vi scrivo da un carcere in Grecia (??sa ap? F??a?? sa? ???f? st?? ????da) �e e?sa?????? s?�e??�a ap? t?? ???? ????? ?a??????. ???e p??????e? ? ??d?s? sta e??????? tet?ad??? ?p?? ? s?????? �e t?t?? ? ?p????.
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