Env. Sci. sites - 03-16-2011 - 04-08-2011

Env. Sci. sites  - 03-16-2011 -  04-08-2011

 http://5bio5.blogspot.com/2012/09/env-sci-sites-03-16-2011-04-08-2011.html

self-purification, filter-feeders, surfactants, detergents, benthic, bivalves, aquatic, ecosystems, eutrophication, algal blooms, hazards, chemical, pollution, water, quality,
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Ostroumov S.A. Inhibitory analysis of top-down control: new keys to studying eutrophication, algal blooms, and water self-purification. Hydrobiologia. 2002. vol. 469, pages 117-129; Lab of Physico-Chemistry of Biomembranes, Faculty of Biology, Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, Russia; e-mail: ar55[at]yandex.ru Keywords: self-purification, filter-feeders, surfactants, detergents, benthic bivalves, aquatic ecosystems, eutrophication, algal blooms, hazards of chemical pollution, water quality, phytoplankton, marine and freshwater invertebrates, clearance rate, biological effects of xenobiotics, pollutants,inhibitory, effects, surfactants, detergents, benthic, filter-feeders, Unio, tumidus, U., pictorum, Mytilus, galloprovincialis, M., edulis, Crassostrea, gigas, mussels, oysters, Abstract Top-down control is an important type of interspecies interactions in food webs. It is especially important for aquatic ecosystems. Phytoplankton grazers contribute to the top-down control of phytoplankton populations. The paper is focused on the role of benthic filter feeders in the control of plankton populations as a result of water filtering and the removal of cells of plankton from the water column. New data on the inhibitory effects of surfactants and detergents on benthic filter-feeders (Unio tumidus, U. pictorum, Mytilus galloprovincialis, M. edulis, and Crassostrea gigas) are presented and discussed. Importance and efficiency of that approach to the problems of eutrophication and water self-purification is pointed out. Chemical pollution may pose a threat to the natural top-down control of phytoplankton and water self-purification process. The latter is considered an important prerequisite for sustainable use of aquatic resources.
Published: 04 / 08 / 2011 
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Ostroumov S. A. Biodiversity protection and quality of water: the role of feedbacks in ecosystems. - Doklady Biological Sciences. 2002 (January). Volume 382, Numbers 1- 6, p. 18-21. Presented by Academician D.S. Pavlov, ABSTRACT: New conceptualization: the article presents a new vision of how biodiversity helps towards better stability and water quality. The author made an innovative analysis of his experimental data and formulated the following suggestion: to maintain water quality, it is vital to protect the functionally active biodiversity of water ecosystems. In other words, according to his vision, the protection of functionally active biodiversity, including filter-feeders, is a key to maintenance of water quality. Among new facts that were found by the author and presented in the paper: the detergent IXI 20 mg/L inhibited water filtration by marine mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis (3-25 min, 18 pro mille, 22.8ºC); the detergent Deni-Automat 30 mg/L also inhibited the water filtration by oysters Crassostrea gigas Thunberg (2-40 min, 25.2ºC).]. 
DOI 10.1023/A:1014465220673. http://www.springerlink.com/content/p89cugy9ddk053g7/; MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC. ISSN0012-4966 (Print) 1608-3105 (Online). http://scipeople.ru/users/2943391/;  
** http://www.scribd.com/doc/50443283/Table-WorldWideCiting-March10; World-wide and international citing of the publications... The publications that were cited in USA, Canada, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Argentina, Japan, Australia, China, India, and other countries 
** Issues that were considered, key words: xenobiotics, water resources, water quality, water, filtration, synthetic, substances, suspension feeders, regulation, pollution, pollutants, plankton, populations, phytoplankton, control, pellets, new, hazards, mussels, marine, management, man-made, impact, invertebrates, innovations, improving, hydrosphere, hazards, freshwater, filter-feeders, environmental, safety, toxicology, environmental, chemistry, environment, protection, ecotoxicology, ecosystem services, ecosystems, ecosystem, ecological, stability, hazard, ecohazards, detergents, chemical, preparations, pollution, bivalvia, bivalves, biosphere, biogeochemical, benthos, assessment, aquatic, organisms, biota, anthropogenic, impact, effects, algae, detergent, IXI, water filtration, Mytilus galloprovincialis, detergent, Deni-Automat, oysters Crassostrea gigas, ecology, environmental science, biology, biogeochemistry, biological, self-purification, water, ecotechnology, pollution control, bioassay, hazard assessment, xenobiotics, surfactants, 
Published: 04 / 08 / 2011 
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; Ostroumov S. A. Biodiversity protection and quality of water: the role of feedbacks in ecosystems. - Doklady Biological Sciences. 2002 (January). Volume 382, Numbers 1- 6, p. 18-21. The article presents a new vision of how biodiversity helps towards better stability and water quality. The author made an innovative analysis of his experimental data and formulated the following suggestion: to maintain water quality, it is vital to protect the functionally active biodiversity of water ecosystems. In other words, according to his vision, the protection of functionally active biodiversity, including filter-feeders, is a key to maintenance of water quality. Among new facts: the detergent IXI 20 mg/L inhibited water filtration by marine mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis (3-25 min, 18 pro mille, 22.8ºC); the detergent Deni-Automat 30 mg/L also inhibited the water filtration by oysters Crassostrea gigas Thunberg (2-40 min, 25.2ºC).]. DOI 10.1023/A:1014465220673. http://www.springerlink.com/content/p89cugy9ddk053g7/; MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC. ISSN0012-4966 (Print) 1608-3105 (Online). http://scipeople.ru/users/2943391/; Related publications by the same author (Dr. S.A.O.) see here: http://www.scribd.com/doc/51414359; Ecology. Key Innovations, Discoveries. The material include two updated tables. They are based on the book [Ecology and Life Sciences: Bibliography of S. A. Ostroumov. Compiled by A. V. Viktorova and J. Robertson. 4th ed., updated. Мoscow: MAX-Press, 2010. – 132 p. (series: Science. Education. Innovation. Issue 11)]. (Pages 116-131) With additions, updated 5.04.2011. With web-addresses of the full texts available online free. The material is a brief summary of innovations in the publications authored and coauthored by Dr. S.A. Ostroumov: ecology, environmental science, biology, ecotoxicology, biogeochemistry, biological, self-purification, water, ecotechnology, pollution control, bioassay, hazard assessment, xenobiotics, surfactants, detergents, heavy metals, toxicity, phytotoxicity, nanomaterials, pollutants, bivalves, mussels, Mytilus, edulis, galloprovincialis, oysters, Crassostrea, gigas, filtering, water, quality, ecosystem, safety, sustainability; ** About the journal ‘Doklady Biological Sciences’ see: http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sergei_Ostroumov/blog/8962_publications_were_published_in_the_journal_Doklady_Biological_Sciences ** http://www.scribd.com/doc/50443283/Table-WorldWideCiting-March10; World-wide and international citing of the publications... The publications that were cited in USA, Canada, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Argentina, Japan, Australia, China, India, and other countries 
Published: 04 / 07 / 2011 
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Publications. Ecology, Environment, Biology. 2009-2010. ________ ________Key words: Toxicological, Bulletin, Doklady, Biological, Sciences, Akademii, Nauk, pollution, biosphere, hazards, surfactant, phytotechnology, phytoremediation, S.A.Ostroumov, water, biogeochemistry, heavy metals, university, ecosystem, aquatic, water quality, pollutants, xenobiotics, rehabilitation, detergents, metals, tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide, marine, freshwater, mussels, Mytilus edulis, Mytilus galloprovincial
 Published: 04 / 06 / 2011
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page 1 of Chapter 3 of the book: Biological Effects of Surfactants, S . A . Ostroumov; CRC Press 2006; Print ISBN: 978-0-8493-2526-7; eBook ISBN: 978-1-4200-2129-5; DOI: 10.1201/9781420021295.ch3; This is the first page of Chapter 3 of the book. This book is on some contemporary issues of ecology, pollution of aquatic environment, and man-made impact of a relatively poorly studied group of chemical pollutants, detergents. The book was entitled: Biological Effects of Surfactants; Some more detail about the book see at: http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sergei_Ostroumov/blog/4528_EcotoxicologyDetergents; http://www.scribd.com/doc/44432486; The first series of frequently asked questions (FAQ) was answered in another post. See: http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sergei_Ostroumov/blog/6878_EcotoxicologyDetergents6languages. http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sergei_Ostroumov/blog/7123_FAQ2BookBioeffects; http://www.scribd.com/doc/46270956; Frequently asked questions, part 2. [About the book, Biological Effects of Surfactants]; Question: which new aspects of environmental hazards from chemicals were identified in the book and other concomitant publications of the same author (S.A. Ostroumov)? Answer: One of the new types of environmental hazards from chemical pollution was identified in the book and in some other publications of the same author. This hazard is a risk of damage to natural processes of ecological remediation. Those processes lead to water self-purification in natural aquatic ecosystems (both freshwater and marine aquatic ecosystems). We published a special paper that is focused on this issue. See: Ostroumov S.A. Identification of a new type of ecological hazard of chemicals: inhibition of processes of ecological remediation. Doklady Biological Sciences. 2002. 385: 377-379. In Eng.; ISSN 0012-4966. DOI 10.1023/A:1019929305267; https://www.researchgate.net/file.FileLoader.html?key=8408a7cfaa984764b812ce79c77007f2; http://scipeople.ru/users/2943391/; Full text: http://www.scribd.com/doc/45911150; Key words: Identification, new type, ecological, hazard, chemicals, inhibition, ecological remediation, Question. Using chemicals that act as inhibitors of activities of enzymes was very productive in biochemistry. Is it possible to use chemicals that inhibit functions of organisms in ecosystems in order to get more information on ecological mechanisms? Answer: yes, it is possible, and it was shown both in the book and in a special paper of the same author. The function inhibited was water filtration by freshwater and marine bivalves. The chemicals that inhibited this function were surfactants and detergents. See the paper: 
** Inhibitory analysis of regulatory interactions in trophic webs.- Doklady Biological Sciences, 2001, Vol. 377, p. 139–141. (Translated from Doklady Akademii Nauk, 2000, Vol. 375, No. 6, p. 847–849). Full text: http://www.scribd.com/doc/45911405: Abstract: In the paper, the author proposed a new approach to analyze the key ecological issue, the interactions between organisms in ecosystems. The new methodology proposed is inhibitory analysis. The author applied this approach to analyze trophic chains: the top–down control of plankton by benthic filter-feeders. This control, as the author’s experiments have shown, might be removed by chemical inhibitors (the latter may enter the ecosystem as pollutants). As an example, the author gives the results of his experiments on how surfactants [tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (TDTMA)], and synthetic detergents inhibited the control of plankton (algae Monochrystis lutheri) by marine mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis. The method was successfully applied to innovatively analyze the factors that are among reasons of eutrophication. Among new facts: the cationic surfactant TDTMA 1 mg/L inhibited the filtration rate of juveniles of marine bivalves Mytilus galloprovin
Published: 04 / 01 / 2011 
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; Ecology, Environmental Science. The following is based on Pages 116-131 of the book [Ecology and Life Sciences: Bibliography of S. A. Ostroumov. Compiled by A. V. Viktorova and J. Robertson. 4th ed., updated. Мoscow: MAX-Press, 2010. – 132 p. (series: Science. Education. Innovation. Issue 11)]. The material below is a brief summary of innovations in the publications authored and coauthored by Dr. S.A. Ostroumov. Updated 2011, March 24.
Reads: 1384 Published: 03 / 23 / 2011 
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;Posts; Blog of Dr. S.A.Ostroumov; professional activity, Internet; Ecology, Environment, Biology; updated 2011, March-February; Key words: ecology, environment, biology, biosphere, resources, water, sustainability, environmental, safety, ecosystem, services, aquatic, water quality, self-purification, pollution, improvement, new, discoveries, innovations, applications, education, ecotoxicology, preventing, global, change, protection, biodiversity;
Published: 03 / 21 / 2011
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Turkish translation: Blog of Dr. S.A. Ostroumov. Science: ecology, environment, biology. Updated 2011, March-February: Mesaj: Dr SAOstroumov bir blog, Anahtar kelimeler, ekoloji, çevre, biyoloji, biyosfer, kaynaklar, su, sürdürülebilirlik, çevre, güvenlik, ekosistem, hizmetler, su, su kaliteleri, kendini arıtma, kirlilik, iyileştirme, yeni keşifler , yenilikleri, uygulamaları, eğitim, Ekotoksikoloji, küresel değişim, koruma, biyolojik çeşitliliğin önlenmesi;
Published: 03 / 21 / 2011 Add to Collections
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; Arabic translation: Posts; the blog of Dr. S.A. Ostroumov, science, ecology, environment, biology; updated 2011, March-February; بلوق من Ostroumov الدكتور أ سعلوم : علم البيئة ، والبيئة ، وعلم الأحياءحدثت في 2011 ، آذار / مارس key words, وشباط / فبراير : المشاركات : بلوق من SAOstroumov الدكتور ؛ كلمات السر ، والبيئة ، والبيئة ، علم الأحياء ، والمحيط الحيوي والموارد والمياه ، والاستدامة والبيئية والسلامة ، والأنظمة الإيكولوجية ، والخدمات ، qualtiy المائية ، والمياه ، تنقية النفس ، والتلوث ، وتحسين ، جديدة واكتشافات والابتكارات ، والتطبيقات ، والتعليم ، والسمية ، ومنع والعالمي ، وتغير ، وحماية التنوع البيولوجي ، و؛ وصلات جديدة بين التلوث السام والتخثث ؛ 18 مارس 2011 -- 0 تعليقات -- 5 وجهات النظر ؛
Public Category: Research Reads: 280 Published: 03 / 21 / 2011 Add to Collections
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; Spanish translation. 2011. Febrero-marzo. Actividad profesional en Internet. ecología, medio ambiente, la biología, la actividad profesional, Internet, blog, blogs, archivos, disponible, gratis, publicaciones, documentos, libros, S A Ostroumov, cuyo autor, la calidad del agua, los recursos, la mejora de la sostenibilidad sostenible, la contaminación, calidad del agua , la gestión, los descubrimientos, logros, innovaciones, noticias,
Published: 03 / 20 / 2011
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; French translation. 2011. Fév-Mars. Activité professionnelle sur Internet. écologie, environnement, biologie, professionnel, activité, Internet, blog, messages, fichiers, disponible, libre, publications, documents, livres, S.A. Ostroumov, l'auteur, la qualité de l'eau, les ressources, l'amélioration durable, la durabilité, la pollution, qualité de l'eau , la gestion, les découvertes, réalisations, innovations, nouvelles,
Published: 03 / 20 / 2011 
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; Dutch translation. 2011. Februari-maart. Professionele activiteit op internet. Ecologie, milieu, biologie, professioneel, activiteit, internet, blog, berichten, bestanden, beschikbaar, vrij, publicaties, papers, boeken, SAOstroumov, geschreven, waterkwaliteit, de middelen, duurzaam, duurzaamheid, vervuiling, verbetering van de waterkwaliteit, het beheer, ontdekkingen, successen, innovaties, nieuws, aquatische ecosystemen, het mariene, zoetwater;
Published: 03 / 20 / 2011 Add to Collections
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; Danish translation. 2011. Februar-marts. Erhvervsvirksomhed på internettet. Økologi, miljø, biologi, professionel, aktivitet, Internet, blog, indlæg, filer, tilgængelig, gratis, publikationer, aviser, bøger, SAOstroumov, forfattet, vandkvalitet, ressourcer, bæredygtig, bæredygtighed, forurening, vandkvalitet forbedring, ledelse, opdagelser, resultater, nyheder, nyheder, akvatiske økosystemer, marine, ferskvands;
Published: 03 / 20 / 2011
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; Chinese translation. 2011年。二月至三月。 在互联网上的专业活动。 环境生物专业活动互联网博客文章文件可免费出版物论文书籍SAOstroumov撰写资源可持续发展可持续发展污染改善水质管理发现成就创新新闻水生生态系统海洋淡水 ;
Published: 03 / 20 / 2011
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; Swedish translation; 2011. Februari-mars. Yrkesverksamhet på Internet. Ekologi, miljö, biologi, professionell, aktivitet, Internet, blogg, inlägg, filer, tillgängliga, gratis, publikationer, tidningar, böcker, SAOstroumov, författat, vattenkvalitet, resurser, hållbar, hållbarhet, föroreningar, vattenkvalitet förbättring, ledning, upptäckter, framsteg, innovationer, nyheter, akvatiska ekosystem, marin, sötvatten
Published: 03 / 20 / 2011 Add to Collections
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http://www.scribd.com/doc/51131227/All-Polish-refs-19March2011; Citation of book: Ostroumow S.A. "Wprowadzenie do ekologii biochemicznej", PWN, Warszawa, 1992; [it is the Polish edition of the book: Ostroumov S.A. Introduction to Biochemical Ecology, Moscow, 1986]. Publications of Polish scientists and lecture courses at Polish universities. Key words: Wprowadzenie, do ekologii biochemicznej, Uniwersytet, w Białymstoku, Chemia środowiska, Program studiów; Uniwersytet Zielonogórski, Wydział Nauk Biologicznych, Biochemiczne oddziaływania środowiskowe, Biologia, Biologia ogólna, Biologia środowiskowa; Danuta Wojcieszyńska, Adam Wilczek, Phenolic compounds of natural origin, R. Krzyżanowski, B. Leszczyński, A. Gadalińska-Krzyżanowska, Udol T., Krzysko-Lupicka T., Nowakowska E., Jankowska B.
 Published: 03 / 20 / 2011 Add to Collections
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http://www.scribd.com/doc/50881000/Lessons-from-Japan-2011; Lessons from Japan 2011, earthquake, tsunami; BP oil spill : We should not pretend that environmental hazards are a low-risk insignificant matter. Our eyes were closely shut. We have to open our eyes and ears. We have to hear and listen to what environmentalists and scientist say: The list of some most important environmental hazards which have been were underestimated is given; Lessons, from, Japan, 2011, earthquake, tsunami, BP, oil, spill, sustainability, ecology, ecotoxicology, biosphere, priorities, global change, environmental safety, nuclear, crisis, Japan’s, safety, plant, Japanese, nuke, disaster, power, risk, environmental, hazards, low-risk, insignificant, matter, environmentalists, scientist, Important, environmental, hazards, underestimated, Hazards, Source, information, Websites, Nuclear, power, source, energy, supply, Experience, Japan, 2011, Anthropogenic, damage, biodiversity, endangered, living, nature, Book, Conservation, living, nature, resources, problems, trends, prospects, 1991, 271, ISBN, 3-540-52096-1, Conservation_of_living_nature_and_resources, Endangered, communication, among, organisms; Introduction, biochemical, ecology, Introduction to biochemical ecology, Chemical, pollution-induced, sublethal, effects, organisms, Book, Biological, Effects, Surfactants, Paper, Inhibition, water, filtration, mussel, suspension, feeding, surfactants, Pollution-induced, decrease, efficiency, ecological, biomachinery, ecosystem, services, biotic, self-purification, water, S., A., Ostroumov, Biotic, Self-purification, Aquatic, Ecosystems, Elements, Theory, Biocontrol, Water, Quality:, Multifunctional, Role, Biota, Water, Self-Purification, Russian, Journal, of, General, Chemistry, 2010, 80, (13):, 2754, 2761; A.V. Yablokov, С.АОстроумов, man-made, impact, аварияАЭСФукусимаядерный реакторземлетрясениецунамиЯпонияв Японииопасностиокружающая средаохрана природыпроблемыэкология,
 Published: 03 / 16 / 2011 Add to Collections
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