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? d?a??af? t?? s??ad??f?? ??s??? ?a?d?aß??? ap? t?? ?S??? ??deµ?a ??p???? p?????ese st?? ???f??ta. ?e ded?µ??? t?? s???es? t?? d?????t???? s?µß?????? a?t?? t?? ???s??, a??? ?a? t?? ?e????te??? ?de???????p???t???? t?? p??sa?at???sµ?? ta 15 te?e?ta?a ?????a, ? ap?fas? t?? e??a? ... ap???t?? s?µßat? µe ???t??p?e? ?a? a?t????e?? µ? a????? t?? ?????, t?? d?af??et????.
???a? a?t??, ?µ??, ? f????? p??? t?? S????? ?a? t?? a?t?d?µ???at???? s???st?se? t?? s?µe???? d?????s? t?? ?S???, µe t?? d?a??af? t?? ??s??? ?a?d?aß??? d????e? p??? p?sa? ?ate????s? ?t? de? s????e? p????-p???? d?µ???at??? «pa????d?a», d??e? de ?a? t? apa?a?t?t? de??µa ??af?? p??? ta ??a µ??? t??. ???????, ?????a t??a ? ??s??? ?a?d?aß???? e??a? st? st??ast?? t?? fa?????????? d???µe?? st?? ????da, ?? ?p??e? ????? s?ßa?? pa???s?a st?? e???te?? d?µ?s????af??? ????.
?e t?? e??a???a, ?µ??, t?? d?a??af?? t?? ???st?? a???????f?? t?? «?a??µe?????», ?a??? e??a? ?a d??µe ?a? ?a p??µe µe???? p???µata ??a t?? ?S???, ??? e???te?a ???st? st? ????? p?? pa?a??????e? ta µ?sa µa????? ep????????a? st?? d??f??e? ?e?t?????e? t???.
??a p??t? s?µe?? p?? p??pe? ?a ep?s?µ????µe ?t? ? e? µ??e? a?t?d?µ???at???? ?a?a?t??a? t?? ???s??, ? ?p??a d?at??e? ??t??a s??te???a?? ?a?a?t???st??? p?? pa?ap?µp??? se ???e? µa?????? ep????. S???e???µ??a, st?? ????da, ??a? d?µ?s?????f?? p??? ???a ?????a de? e??e ????????? ?a? asfa??st??? d??a??µata a? de? ?ta? s??d??a??sµ????. ?p???e de µ?a ep??? ?p?? ??a ?a ???e? ?a?e?? µ???? µ?a? ep?s?µ?? a?a?????sµ???? d?µ?s????af???? ???s??, ?p?epe ?a pe??µ??e? p??te ?a? ??? ?????a. S?µe?a, ? ?at?stas? a?t? ?s??e? saf?? ße?t??µ??? ?a? ?? pe?taet?e? ? e?aet?e? ????? µe???e? se d?et?e? ?a? t??et?e?.
?fe??? ?a t???s? ?t?, sta t??? t?? de?aet?a? t?? 1990, µe t?? s?µpa??stas? µ?? t?te ?? p???d??? t?? «???s?? s??ta?t?? pe???d???? ?a? ??e?t??????? t?p??» (?S???), t? ?a?est?? a?t? e??e p??spa??se? ?a a????e? ? ???ste?d?? ?a???????, p??ed??? t?? ?S??? e?e??? t?? pe???d?, ????? ?µ?? ep?t???a. ?a???a a?t?, ?p? t?? p?es? t?? ?S??? -? ?p??a ?at?ßase t? ???? se ??a? ?????- ? ?at?stas? ???a?e ?a? st?? ?S???. ?p?s??, pa?? t?? ??a??a??e? a??s?t?te? ?a? ad???e? p?? ?p?????? st?? d?µ?s????af???-????????? ????, ? ???s? ??fe?e se ???e a?t?µa asfa??st???? µeta????µ?s?? ?a? ??s?? t?? ad????? ?a?, a??µa ?e???te?a, p???µ?se ??ss?d?? t?? µeta????µ?s? t?? ??s?? G?a???ts? p?? ?ßa?e ??p??a d?s? d??a??s???? st?? ?at?stas?. ?ts?, st? ???µa t?? «p???d??», ?p?????? s?µe?a st?? ????da pat?????? ?a? p??ße??? t?? d?µ?s????af?a?, µe t?? «p???de?t????» d?????se?? t?? p??t?? ?a µ????ta? ???e e??s?s? p??? ta p???.
Ta p??pe? ep?s?? ?a ?p???aµµ?s?e? ?t? ? ßas???? ?????????? p???? t?? d?µ?s?????f?? e??a? t? a??e???s?µ? –d??ad?, ??a? f???? ?p?? t??t??, ? ?p???? ?a? µe? ?fe??e? t?? ?pa??? t?? st? ?.465/1941, p??? ?µ?? ?s????p??????e ep? d??tat???a? µe t?? ?.248/1967, ? ?p???? p???ß?epe ?t? «ep?ß???eta? a??e???s?µ?? e? e???s? t??? e?at?? (20%) ep? t?? t?µ?µat?? e??st?? d?af?µ?se?? ? pa?t?? ep? p????µ? d?µ?s?e?µat?? ?ata??????µ???? e?? µ? ?µe??s?a? ef?µe??da e? ????a?? ?a? Tessa??????», e?? st?? pa????af? 2 t?? ?? ??? ?????? pe????eta? ???sµ?? t?? µ? ?µe??s?a? ef?µe??da? ??a t?? efa?µ??? t?? ???µ?s?? a?t??. ?at? t?? d??ta?? a?t?, µ? ?µe??s?a ef?µe??da ?e??e?ta? «???e ??t?p? p?? e?d?deta? µe ?p??ad?p?te µ??f? ? eµf???s? µ???? ?a? t?e?? f???? t??????st?? et?s???». ???a? saf?? ?t? µe t?? pa?ap??? ???µ?s? ? ????ta eped???e ?a p??seta???s?e? t?? d?µ?s????af??? ??sµ? ?a? st?? ??s?a ?????e t?? d??µ? ??a t?? e??s??s? t?? ??at???? pa??µßas?? sta ??? -?e????? p?? ap??e? a?s??t? ap? t?? ?????a t?? a?e?a?t?s?a? t?? t?p??.
??????? st?? t??e?pt??? ???? ??aßa? ???a ap??a?e? ?ata???se?? µe µ? ap?d?se?? t?? a??e???s?µ?? ???? ?e??? t?? ??µ??es?a? ?a? e?t?µ?ta? ?t? ??p???? ?a?a????e?, ap? t?? ?pe?a???se?? p?? d??p?a?a?, ap???µ?sa? pe?? ta 250 e?at?µµ???a e???. ?p? t?? ????, t? a??e???s?µ? apa???sse? t??? e???d?te? t?? ??? ?a? ap? ?ataß???? asfa??st???? e?sf???? ?a? ?p? a?t? t?? ?????a ap?te?e? ??a ??p????? e? a?t?? ???µat?d?t??? e??a?e??.
G?a ??a a?t?, ßeßa???, ? ad?af???a t?? ?S??? e??a? p?????, ?a?' ?s?? ? ?s??s? ?pe?????? s??d??a??sµ?? de? s???de? µe t?? a?t????e?? pe?? «epa?astat???? ??µ?ast????» p?? d??p??? t?? ??es?a t?? s?µate???. ??a s?µate?? ßa??tata s??te???a?? ?a? ad??ß???? se ???e ????????? ?a???t?µ?a p?? ?a µp????se ?a ??se? se ???d??? t?? p????µ?a??? t?? s??se?? µe t?? ??at??? e???s?a. S??se?? ?? ?p??e? s?µe?a se???ta? s???µe?a d??t? t? µe? e??????? ???t?? te?e? ?p? pt??e?s?, ta?t??????? de ? d?aµat??? pt?s? t?? d?af?µ?st???? dap???? µe???e? se µe???? ßa?µ? ?a? ta ?s?da e? a??e???s?µ??. ?e ta te?e?ta?a, e??????, t? ???t?? -p?? ??a?e ?a? t?? ?ata??µ? t???- e??e ?p? t?? µe???? ??e??? t?? ta ???, ???p??ta? ??a d????? t?? ?????? ?a? t?? as?d?s?a t???.
S?µe?a ? ?at?stas? a?t? ß??s?eta? st?? a??? t?? t????? t??. ?? s??te???a??? d?µ?? t?? e???????? d?µ?s????af???? s??d??a??sµ?? a??? ? ??????a ?a ?ata??e?s???. ?a? t? t?µ?µa t?? ?at???e?s?? a?t?? ?a e??a? ßa??tat? ??a t??? pe??ss?te???? ????? d?µ?s?????f???, p?? ? af??s??? t?? pa?a??te??? t??? ??e? af?se? ??p???t??? st' a?????a.
*O ??a??s??? ?apa?d??p????? e??a? ??????µ???? s??t??t??
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