Population : 3 883 159 habitants (est. 2002)
Pays voisins : Royaume-Uni
Densité : 55.25 hab./km²
Superficie : 70 282 km²
Capitale : Dublin
Principales villes : Cork, Limerick, Galway, Sligo, Waterford, Tralee, Donegal, Dún Laoghaire, Castlebar, Athlone
Point culminant : Carrantuohill 1 041 m.
Langue(s) parlée(s) : Anglais, Gaëlique
Langue(s) officielle(s) : Anglais, Gaëlique
Monnaie : Euro
Fête nationale : 17 mars

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Pays voisins : Royaume-Uni
Densité : 55.25 hab./km²
Superficie : 70 282 km²
Capitale : Dublin
Principales villes : Cork, Limerick, Galway, Sligo, Waterford, Tralee, Donegal, Dún Laoghaire, Castlebar, Athlone
Point culminant : Carrantuohill 1 041 m.
Langue(s) parlée(s) : Anglais, Gaëlique
Langue(s) officielle(s) : Anglais, Gaëlique
Monnaie : Euro
Fête nationale : 17 mars

Imperative!
Maintenance of the "Directory" blog labor intensive
Please follow our blog to your application to this community!
thank you
The modern Irish state gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1922 following a war of independence resulting in the Anglo-Irish Treaty, with Northern Ireland exercising an option to remain in the United Kingdom. Initially a dominion within the British Empire called the Irish Free State, a new constitution and the name of "Ireland" were adopted in 1937. In 1949 the remaining duties of the British monarch were removed and Ireland was declared a republic, with the description Republic of Ireland. Ireland had no formal relations with Northern Ireland for most of the 20th century, but since 1999 they co-operate on a number of policy areas under the North-South Ministerial Council created under the Good Friday Agreement.
Whilst Ireland today ranks amongst the wealthiest countries in the world in terms of GDP per capita, the country was once one of the poorest in Europe. Economic protectionism was dismantled in the late 1950s and Ireland joined the European Economic Community in 1973. Economic liberalism from the late 1980s onwards resulted in rapid economic expansion, particularly from 1995 to 2007, which became known as the Celtic Tiger period. An unprecedented financial crisis beginning in 2008 ended this era of rapid economic growth.
A developed country with the seventh highest Human Development Index, Ireland is also highly ranked for press, economic and political freedom. Ireland is a member of the European Union and is a founding member of the Council of Europe and the OECD. It pursues a policy of neutrality through non-alignment and consequently is not a member of NATO, although it does participate in Partnership for Peace





