?a µ?? ep?t???e? st?? ???sµ? ?a aµa???se? t?? p?e?µat??? t?? ???????µ?? ???ese t?? ????p? ? p?pa? ?e??d??t?? ?at? t?? ??a??? t?? pe???de?a? t?? st?? ?spa??a, p??ßa????ta? se ?pa????µ? ??a t? f??e?e??e?? ??µ??es?a pe?? ?µß??s?? p?? ?s??e? st? ???a.
? ??µa???a?????? ?????s?a st?? ?spa??a, ? e????a t?? ?p??a? ep???? e?a?t?a? t?? ...
ste??? t?? s??s?? µe t?? d??t?t??a F?????, ??e? ???e? se s??????s? µe t?? s?s?a??st??? ??ß????s? t?? p????p?????? Tapat??? ??a ta d??a??µata t?? ?µ?f???f???? ?a? t?? ?µß??s?.
?e?????ta? t? 32??? ta??d? t?? ap? t?? p??? Sa?t???? ?te ??µp?st??a, ßas??? p?????sµ? p??s????t?? ap? t?? ep??? t?? µesa???a, ? ?e??d??t?? ????e de?t?? ap? t?? p?????pa Fe??pe ?a? t?? p?????p?ssa ?et?s?a, t?? a?t?p??ed?? t?? ??ß????s?? ?a? ?p????? ?s?te?????, ??f??d? ???e? ???µpa???µpa, ?a? ?????? ?p???????.
? ep?s?e?? t?? p?pa a?aµ??eta? ?a s???e?t??se? pe??p?? 200.000 a????p??? ?a? st?? p??? ????? ??f?e? d?a???te?a µ?t?a asfa?e?a? ?? ????? ep?st?ate??e? pe??ss?te??? ap? 6.000 ast???µ????.
??t? e??a? ? de?te?? ep?s?e?? t?? st?? ?spa??a ap? t?? e????? t?? t? 2006.
? p?pa? e?pe ?t? ? e?e??e??a p??pe? ?a ßas??eta? st? a???µa "d??a??s??? ??a ?????, ?e?????ta? ap? t??? ft???te???? ?a? t??? p?? ap??st?te?t???", µ?a saf? a?af??? st?? aµß??se??.
?? aµß??se??, p?? ?ta? µ?a pa????µ? p?a?t??? ?p? t?? F?????, ? ?p???? p??a?e t? 1975, ??µ?µ?p??????a? ?p? pe?????sµ??e? s?????e? t? 1985, a??? f?t?? ? ??ß????s? Tapat??? t?? ep?t?e?e ?at?p?? a?t?µat?? ?a? µ??? st?? p??te? 14 eßd?µ?de? t?? ???s??.
?? a?????e? µp????? ?a ?p?ß?????? se ?µß??s? µe t? s???at??es? e??? t??????st?? ????a.
?p? ta 46 e?at?µµ???a t?? ?spa???, t? 76% a?t??a?a?t??????ta? ?a???????, a??? µ??? t? 15% ap? a?t??? d??????? ?t? p??a????? ta?t??? st?? e????s?a, s?µf??a µe d?µ?s??p?s? t?? ???t??? ??????????????? ??e??a?.
??a ap? t?? µe?a??te?e? d?aµ??e? a??µesa st?? ?spa???? ??ß????s? ?a? t?? e????s?a e??a? ta d??a??µata t?? ?µ?f???f????.
? ?spa??a ????e t? 2005 ? t??t? ???a st?? ??sµ? p?? ??µ?µ?p???se t??? ??µ??? ?µ?f???f????.
? ??µ??, t?? ?p??? p?????se ? Tapat??? pa?? t?? ??t??? a?t??es? t?? e????s?a?, ep?t??pe? sta ?µ?f???f??a ?e?????a ?a ????et??? pa?d??, ??t? t? ?p??? t? ?at??a?? ?e??e? apa??de?t?.
?µ?f???f???? ??d?e? ?a? ???a??e? s?ed?????? ?a p?a?µat?p???s??? µ?a ????d? d?ad???s? ?at? t?? ep?s?e??? t?? p??t?f??a st? ?a??e????, ?p?? ?a µetaße? a??? ap??e ??a t? de?te?? s????? t?? ep?s?e??? t?? st?? ?spa??a.
Ost?s?, µe t?? ?spa??a ?a p??spa?e? ?a e????e? ap? µ?a pa?atetaµ??? pe???d? ?fes?? ?a? t? p?s?st? t?? a?e???a? ?a a????eta? st? 20%, ?? d?aµa?t???e? ?at? t?? p?pa ????? ep??e?t???e? ??? µ??? se ???s?e?t??? ?a? ????????? ??t?µata, a??? ?a? sta e?at?µµ???a e??? p?? dapa???ta? ??a t?? asf??e?a t?? p???a??µ???? t?? ??µa???a??????? ?????s?a?.
St? ?a??e????, ? p?pa? ?a p?a?µat?p???se? t?? ?a?a??asµ? t?? Sa???da Faµ???a, t?? e????s?a?-s?µß???? t?? ?ata?a????? a?t?? p????, 128 ?????a af?t?? ?e????se ? ?atas?e?? t?? ?a? ??a p??t? f??? ?? ?spa??? p?st?? ?a pa?a???????s??? e?e? t? ?e?a ?e?t?????a. ? e????s?a e??a? ???? t?? ?ata?a??? a???t??t??a ??t??? G?a???t?.
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