?e????? ?aµ???? t?? a?at??p?? sta ???a ?????a? ?a? st?? s??t??e?? e??a? ?? «pa?a???» asfa??sµ????, p?? µp??a? st?? a???? e??as?a? t? ???s?µ? d??st?µa ap? t? 1983 ??? ?a? t? 1992.?? p???? ep?d??e? a??a??? af????? t?? µ?t??e? a???????, ?? ?p??e? t?s? st?? d?µ?s?? ?s? ?a? st??...
?d??t??? t?µ?a ß??s???ta? a?t?µ?t?pe? µe t?? a???s? t?? ????? ?????a? ??? ?a? 15 ?????a.
?? pa??d??? e??a? p?? ap? t?? sa??t???? a??a??? sta ???a ?????a? ep??e????ta? ?at? ????? ???? ?? s??epe?? asfa??sµ????, p?? ????? s?µp????se? p???? ?t? ?p??es?a?.
?ts?, ? «???d??» µe 35et?a sta 58 a??? ?a? ? s??ta???d?t?s? µe 37 ?t? a?e?a?t?t?? ?????a? s??t?µa ?a ap?te???? pa?e????, e?? sa??t???? a??a??? ?????ta? sta ßa??a ?a? a?????e??? epa????µata.
????sta ??a t?? a???s? t?? ????? ?????a? p??ß??p??ta? d?ad??as?e?-e?p???, µe t?? a??a??? ?a «t??????» st? ??µ?s?? ?a? st? s????? t?? ?aµe??? ap? t? 2011. St???? e??a? ?a ?????e?ta? p????? s??ta?? µ??? st? 65? ?t?? ? e?a??a?t??? st? 60? ?t?? µe 40 ?t? asf???s??.
«?a?a???» µpa??e? ?a? st?? s??t??e?? ??? t?? 1.400 e??? (?a??? ep?ß???eta? e?d??? e?sf???), e?? ??????e?t??? st?? a??a e??a? ta ep???????? taµe?a.
??de??t??? t?? ??tas?? t?? a??a??? e??a? p?? de? d?as????ta? ??te ?? ??? s??ta???????, ?? ?p???? ?a p??pe? ?a... ap??a??et?s??? µ???µa t? 13? ?a? t? 14? s??ta??, ? ?p??a ?a a?t??atasta?e? µe ep?d?µata.
??a??t???, ?? ?aµ???? t?? a??a??? st? ?sfa??st??? e??a? ?? e??? ?at?????e?:
1. ??t??e? a???????. ?e s???pt???? d?ad??as?e? -?a? s???e???µ??a ap? t? 2011 ??? ?a? t? 2013- ??e????? ?? p??te? e??d?? p??? ap? t? 65? ?t??. G?a t? s???e???µ??? ?at?????a asfa??sµ???? ? a???s? t?? ????? ?????a? ft??e? ta 15 ?t?.
2. ???a??µe??? sta ßa??a ?a? a?????e??? epa????µata: ?? ???? ??a s??ta???d?t?s? µe 10.500 ??s?µa, p?e? stad?a?? st? 60? ?t?? t?? ?????a?. G?a t? s???e???µ??a ?µ?da p??ß??peta? µe?a??te?? µetaßat??? pe???d??, ?a??? ?? a??a??? ???????????ta? t? 2017. ?p?p???? ???eta? ?a? de?te?? «?t?p?µa» t? 2011, ?a??? ?a pe????pe? ? ??sta µe ta epa????µata p?? ?p????ta? st? e?d??? a?t? ?a?est??. St? s???e???µ??? pe??pt?s? ?a d?as????? µ??? ?s?? p????ß??? ?a p????? s??ta?? µ???? ?a? t? 2015.
3. G??a??e? µe t??a pa?d??, p?? apas??????ta? st? ??µ?s??. ?? 2013 ?a apa?t???ta? 25 ?t? ?p??es?a? (ap? 20) ?a? t? 65? ?t?? t?? ?????a? (s?µe?a ap??????? a?e?a?t?t?? ?????a?).
4. ?s?? pa?????? p??? ap? 1.400 e??? s??ta??. ?p? t?? 1? ?????st?? ep?ß???eta? ??ta?t? e?sf???, p?? a?????a µe t? ???? t?? s??ta??? ?a ??µa??eta? ap? 3% ??? 10%.
5. ?sfa??sµ???? p?? s??ta???d?t???ta? µe 35et?a sta 58. ???ß??peta? pa??????? a???s? t?? et?? asf???s?? ??a ?a ft?s??? ta 40 ?a? t?? ?????a? ??a ?a s?µp?????e? t? 60? ?t??.
6. ?sfa??sµ???? p?? s?µe?a ap??????? µe 37 ?t? asf???s?? a?e?a?t?t?? ?????a?. Ta apa?t???ta? stad?a?? 40 ?t? asf???s?? ?a? t? 60? ?t??.
7. G??a??e? p?? s??ta???d?t???ta? ap? t? ??? µe 4.500 ??s?µa. ?? ???? ?????a? p?e? st? 65? ?t?? ??a p???? s??ta?? ?a? st? 60? ??a µe??µ???.
8. ?s?? ?a??pt??ta? ap? e??e?µµat??? ep???????? taµe?a. ?p? t? 2011 ta ep???????? taµe?a e??ata?e?p??ta? ap? t? ???t?? st??... t??? t??? ?a? ?a ???????? s??t??e?? a?????a µe ta ??????µ??? t???. ?e ded?µ??? p?? ?? pe??ss?te??? f??e?? e??a? e??e?µµat????, ???eta? ?a?da?a µe??s? t?? s??t??e?? ??a t? s??t??pt??? p?e????t?ta t?? asfa??sµ????.
9. ?s?? ß???? st? s??ta?? µet? t? 2015 ?a? ????? µ?s???? p??? ap? 1.500 e???. ?e t?? ??? t??p? ?p?????sµ?? ?a ?p???e? µe??s? t?? s??t??e?? ?????? ??a ?s??? e??a??µe???? ????? ??????? µ?s???? ?a? s?µp???????? 25 µ???? ?a? 35 ?t? asf???s??.
10. ??aµe? ???at??e?. ?pa????? a?st??? e?s?d?µat??? ???t???a ??a t?? ?ataß??? t?? s??ta???.
11. S??ta??????? t?? ??µ?s??? p?? e??????ta? st?? ?d??t??? t?µ?a. ? s??ta?? a?ast???eta? a? e??a? ??t? t?? 55 et?? ? µe???eta? a? ????? ?pe?ße? t? s???e???µ??? ????.
12. ??µ?s??? ?p??????? ?a? asfa??sµ???? st? ???? (??at???, d????????, µ??a?????), p?? ????? d?? d???e???. ?a??e???eta? pa??????? asf???s? ??a ?s??? µp??a? st?? a???? e??as?a? p??? ap? t? 1993.
?? «t??e???» t?? asfa??st???? µeta????µ?s??
????? e??a??µe??? d?as????ta? ap? t?? sa??t???? a??a???
?? «t??e???» t?? asfa??st???? µeta????µ?s?? e??a? ?s?? p????ß??? ?a ?eµe???s??? s??ta???d?t??? d??a??µa µ???? t?? 31 ?e?eµß???? 2010. ?? s???e???µ???? e??a??µe??? d?as????ta? ap? t?? sa??t???? a??a??? st? asfa??st??? s?st?µa, p?? ?e?????? ap? t? 2011 st? ??µ?s?? a??? ?a? sta asfa??st??? taµe?a.
?p?p???? e?t?? ???d???? e??a? ?a? ? p?e????t?ta ?s?? asfa??st??a? µ???? t?? 31 ?e?eµß???? 1982. G?a t? s???e???µ??? ?µ?da de? p??ß??p??ta? a??a??? st? ?a?est?? asf???s??, p??? ???sµ???? e?a???se?? (p.?. a??????ta? ta apa?t??µe?a ?t? asf???s?? ??a µ?t??e? a??????? st? ??µ?s??). ?a??????a ap? t?? d?aµat???? a?at??p?? st?? ?????a s??ta???d?t?s?? d?as????ta? ?a? ?s?? ?ataf????? ?a s?µp????s??? ??? ?a? ept? p?asµat??? ?t?. G?a t? s?µp????s? t??... p???p???t?? 40et?a? µeta?? ????? ?p????????ta? ? st?at??, ?? sp??d?? ?a? ? ?????? ???e?a?.
??ep???ast?? ap? t?? a???s? t?? ????? ?????a? µ????? ?a? ?? asfa??sµ???? µet? t?? 1? ?a???a???? 1993, p?? ?ts? ?a? a????? ?a ?pa???a? s??ta?? sta 65. Ost?s?, ?s?? ????? ??????? µ?s???? ?a ep??east??? ap? t?? t??p? ?p?????sµ?? t?? s??t??e??. S?µf??a µe ta st???e?a p?? ??e? d?se? t? ?p????e?? ???as?a?, ap? t?? ??? t??p? ?p?????sµ?? t?? s??t??e?? e??????ta? ?s?? ????? ?aµ????? µ?s????. ?? µ?t?? ?a «t???e?» t? 2015, ?p?te ?a? ?a efa?µ?ste? ? «ßas???» ?a? ? «a?a??????» s??ta?? t?s? st? ??µ?s?? ?s? ?a? st? s????? t?? asfa??st???? taµe???.
?ts? asfa??sµ???? µe 800 e??? µ?s?? ?a de? t? s??ta?? t?? ?a ße?t???eta? µe t? ??? s?st?µa. ???a? ?a?a?t???st??? p?? a? s??ta???d?t??e? µe t? pa?a?? ?a?est?? ?a p??e? 562 e??? ??a 35et? asf???s?, e?? µe t?? ??? t??p? ?p?????sµ?? t? te???? p?s? ?a d?aµ??f??e? sta 732 e???.
S?µe???eta? p?? p??? t? pa??? de? ??e? ?p???e? ???µ?s? ??a t??? ??st?????, ??µa t? ?p??? pa?aµ??e? se e???eµ?t?ta.
???????? ??????????
?T??S.